Teenage Pregnancy Rates And The United States - 3104 Words

Even though teenage pregnancy rates have decreased in the U.S. in recent years, the rates are far behind European countries. Studies have shown that U.S. teenagers have (a) high rates of sexual intercourse at a younger age, (b) high rates of sex without contraceptives, (c) high rates of pregnancy, (d) and high number of multiple sex partners in comparison to European countries like Sweden, France, Netherland (Bell, 2009). One of the main reasons for high rates of teenage pregnancy in the U.S. is the continuation of ineffective abstinence based education (Bell, 2009) and not allowing teenagers to make abortion related decisions. In the U.S. Eighty two percent of the teenage pregnancy is unintended and 37 % of total unintended pregnancies result in abortion. Teenagers choose to abort babies because of shame, staying focused on career, unstable financial status to support babies and not getting emotional and economic support from parents. Twenty two percent of pregnant teenagers choose not to tell their parents (ACLU, 2001). Teen Pregnancy Prevention Intervention (TPPI) was initiated with the objective of reaching teenagers to create awareness and help them make safe sex choices and prevent pregnancy through comprehensive sex education. However, the policy of after school program has hindered in providing effectiveness of sex education because most of the minority students are not able to participate since they have to go to work and help their parents to support their family.Show MoreRelatedUnited States has the Highest Rate of Teenage Pregnancies Essay1687 Words   |  7 Pages We are number one in the world for teenage pregnancy, about 500,000 births per year from girls under twenty. Second in the statistic is Poland, who only has about 30,000 teenage births in a year. When the topic of sex arises, people become uncomfortable because it is a subject that is thought of as personal and secretive. However, people aren’t only uncomfortable with the subject because of it being taboo, people try to avoid the subject because they aren’t always informed correctly about it andRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : A Social Issue1551 Words   |  7 PagesTeenage pregnancy rates have been declining in the United States, but when compared to pregnancy rates in other industrial countries such as Canada and the United Kingdom they are still relatively high. (Office of Adolescent Health, 2016). Teenage pregnancy is defined by UNICEF, as an adolescent between the ages of thirteen to nineteen becoming pregnant. (UNICEF Malaysia Communications). Teenage pregnancy is viewed as a social issue because of the way it affects a country’s economy, the mother andRead MoreThe Dilemma of a Pregnant Teenage In the world of today, one of the most predominant controversies,1000 Words   |  4 PagesThe Dilemma of a Pregnant Teenage In the world of today, one of the most predominant controversies, we have been facing for decades is ‘Teenage Pregnancy’. Teenage pregnancy, affects different aspects of life, the newborn, mother and family of the teenagers involved. Few people believe that the society should be reprimanded. But I believe the society, should not take all the blame. In spite of societal blames, teens having unprotected/protected sex and getting pregnant are personal decisions. ThereRead MoreEssay on Implications of Teenage Pregnancy in the United States1457 Words   |  6 Pagespercent of Unite State teenagers between the ages of 15 and 19 become pregnant every year. And even though some studies have shown that the incidence of teenage pregnancy has generally been in decline since 1991, the causes and effects of underage childbearing has continued to be a big burden on families, the public and government. Babies having babies is the simplistic way that some people have described the spe cter of having a baby while teenager are unprepared. The United State case study whichRead MoreEssay on The Impact of Teen Pregnancy on the American People832 Words   |  4 PagesThe Impact of Teen Pregnancy on the American People Although the rate of teenage pregnancy in the United States has been on an overall decline, it remains the highest in the entire world. Teenage pregnancy is obviously still a problem in todays American society with roughly 97 per 1000 women aged 15-19, which rounds up to be roughly one million teenagers, becoming pregnant each year. Interestingly enough, 78% of these pregnancies are unintended. The births of these children are not onlyRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy And Teen Pregnancy1664 Words   |  7 PagesMaria Isabel Terrazas English 4 Miss Stahlecker 4 November 2015 Teenage Pregnancy According to cda.org, in 2013, a total of 273,105 babies were born to women that were in between the ages of 15-19 years old. Teenage pregnancy is a major concern in today’s society. This paper will talk about teenage pregnancy, statistics, ways to prevent teenage pregnancy, and after birth options. So why is teenage pregnancy so important? Some people are concerned about teens getting pregnant at such an early ageRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Rates Among Ethnicities1059 Words   |  5 Pages Teen Pregnancy Rates Among Ethnicities Dr. Maria Reid Florida International University Friday, June 17, 2016 Vanessa Romano Stephanie Maquieira Teenage pregnancy has been viewed as an issue for many years, not only for teenage mothers but for babies as well. Much importance has been placed on this subject for the reason that although these rates are declining, they remain elevated. The United States represents over 600,000 American teen pregnancies every year, making this the highestRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy in City of Los Angeles644 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Teenage Pregnancy 2 Running head: Teenage Pregnancy 1 Teenage Pregnancy in City of Los Angeles Teenage Pregnancy in City of Los Angeles This paper casts light upon the health issues related to teenage pregnancy in the city of Los Angeles. Teenage pregnancy is an important issue as it affects multiple aspects of population growth, women health and economic conditions. Los Angeles is situated in the south of state of California, USA. It enjoys significant portion of eminence when rated inRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Is An Issue For A Plethora Of Reasons1344 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage pregnancy is an issue for a plethora of reasons. For example, there are many health risks for the mother and the baby that come along with teenage pregnancy. Although most pregnancies are accidents, this one accident can cause a complete change in the father and mother’s lives. One may ask, is teenage pregnancy on the rise? Luckily, it isn’t. Just in 2013, â€Å"there were 26.6 births for every 1,000 adolescent females ages 15-19, or 274,641 babies born to females in this age group† (â€Å"Teen Births†)Read MoreThe Aspen Education Group1185 Words   |  5 Pagesinvolved in sexual behavior. It was also reported from this organization that high school youth were reported to have been sexually active at a percentage of 66.4%. This is alarming and reflects the fact that teenagers are sexual active at extremely high rates. The public have been made known to the fact by government sponsored initiatives that sexual activity amongst youth has steadily increased over the past thirty years. Teenagers have an intense interest in sexually behavior because of the increase of

Business and Marketing Planning - Planned and Emergent Approaches, Ga Literature review

Essays on Business and Marketing Planning - Planned and Emergent Approaches, Game theory, Scenario Planning, Effectiveness of Planned and Emergent Approach Literature review The paper â€Å"Business and Marketing Planning   - Planned and Emergent Approaches, Game theory, Scenario Planning, Effectiveness of Planned and Emergent Approach† is a  worthy example of a literature review on marketing. As time has led to globalization, a lot of things are changing dramatically and organizations have adopted strategies that are more flexible to achieve competitive advantage. Johnson, Scholes, and Whittington (2005) define the strategy as organizational direction and scope over the long-term that achieves an advantage in a changing environment by configuring its resources with the main aim of fulfilling the expectations of stakeholders. According to De Wit and Meyer (2004), strategy-making involves sense-making, envisioning, reflecting, experimenting, learning and changing the organization which cannot be neatly programmed or organized. The question on which strategies to use in the achievement of competitive advantage is very common. Some argue that a p lanned approach to strategies will ensure that the organization will have a direction and as a result, act rationally. Others argue that an emergent approach to strategies will ensure the development of new strategies over time in order to adapt reactively to unfolding circumstances. This shows the usefulness of both planning and emergency approaches. Given the importance of both methods, game theory and scenario planning are essential in finding the balance between the two approaches in order to ensure their effectiveness.Planned and Emergent approachesA planned approach to strategy is said to be deliberate and carefully planned. It involves a periodic and formalized process of establishing organizational goals and objectives for the establishment the future allocation of organizational resources. The basic principle behind this approach is that the organization will achieve an effective allocation of resources for the correct purposes and at the right areas in order to be more res ponsive to the needs of the stakeholders. This approach is relevant to many organizations in the formulation of their strategies (Hax, Majluf, 2006). The emergent strategy involves a set of actions, consistent over time, or a realized pattern that was not intended expressly during the original planning of strategy. Such strategy develops when there is an adoption of a series of actions within an organization that turns into a consistent behavioural pattern with time, irrespective of specific intentions. This approach is an implication that the organization is learning what is working practically (Mintzberg, 1994).Game theoryAs described by Brandenburger (1995), game theory is an emergent approach to strategy. It regarded as an experimental and a response mechanism that is very crucial when addressing unpredictability in the market. We are considering a situation where we are focusing on market players and the existing potential while analyzing key players instead of eliminating the m. As a mathematical tool, game theory is used in anticipation of possible scenarios as well as developing appropriate strategies that will deal with them. As Copeland (2007) states, the principle behind the game theory is that if any player makes a decision in a game, there is a change in the nature of the playing field everyone. This implies the applicability of this model in business and marketing planning. It assists in modeling, analyzing as well as understanding the behaviour of various self-interested parties that come together when making their decisions. According to Pinkasovitch (2009), the approach is also applicable where multiple parties are involved in decision making. For instance, it is more applicable where parties are striving to maximize their payoffs while making choice on their strategies, and the final payoff of each party is dependent on the profile of strategies that all agents have chosen. In such a case, it will improve the strategic making of a decision by providing valuable insights to all interactions of the parties (Myerson, 1997). However, this approach is not applicable in all situations and it requires integration with other models that are more focused and individually prescribed. Although a close focus on the external environment is important, formulating a strategy with the sole purpose of analyzing market players can bar the organization in addressing real issues that affect internal performance (Hax, Majluf, 1996). In addition, given that most organizations are already struggling to adhere to strategies that they have formulated, adopting another strategy that deals with the analysis of other parties will not be positive. This is also another way hindering business and marketing planning process.

Crash My Party by Luke Bryan free essay sample

The sales for Luke Bryan’s new album keeps improving; rating his fourth album number 2 on the charts for music today. Selling more than half a million copies in single week, the man candy country artist has raised to the top of the charts with his new album â€Å"Crash My Party†. The album includes his number one billboard single â€Å"Crash My Party† as well as other country and hip hop songs. It gives you a mix of sounds you wouldnt usually hear from country music artists. From rock to hip hop this albums variety of tones keeps you wanting more. For those who love the upbeat party songs to the cute heartfelt love songs will absolutely enjoy this album. Luke does a great job of mixing it up; creating a fun album. His memorizing voice and lyrics give you that small connection that leaves you satisfied. Each set of lyrics comes with emotion; leaving a story behind it. We will write a custom essay sample on Crash My Party by Luke Bryan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One of my personal favorites â€Å"That’s My Kind of Night† gives you as urge to dance and have fun like most other tracks on the album. Luke provides the listener with excitement and joy about life. This album takes country music to whole other level; not only satisfying country music listeners but other genres listeners as well. â€Å"Crash My Party† is an unbelievable album and would recommend it to anyone. It’s absolutely worth every penny spent on it!

Understanding Normal and Abnormal Behavior Essay Essay Example

Understanding Normal and Abnormal Behavior Essay Paper Abstraction The intent of this survey is to better understand the difference between normal and unnatural behaviour in society. Everyone has their ain perceptual experience of what is normal and what is unnatural and live their lives consequently. The intent here is show that there is no definite manner of life and that we each unrecorded by guidelines that are formed by society and are forced onto us. which we so force onto others. In the ceaseless pursuit for success and felicity. households are bombarded with information about how a purportedly normal household manages. Everything from raising kids to deciding struggle to how frequently people should do love seems to be compared to somebody’s thought of the norm. I besides discuss the significance of riotous behaviour in society which sets the land for separating normal and unnatural behaviour. We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding Normal and Abnormal Behavior Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding Normal and Abnormal Behavior Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding Normal and Abnormal Behavior Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Introduction Human behaviour is different wholly over the universe. Society is different and hence different things are expected of different people. Most people live harmonizing to what they believe is expected by their society and civilization. Peoples believe that in every civilization there is a „right? manner to populate and a „wrong? manner. There is a perceptual experience on how people should populate. work. where they should work. why they should work. what they should eat. where they should. where their childs should play. travel to school. what they should study†¦etc. It?s as if there is this „life handbook? being handed down from coevals to coevals which has ALL the replies. Apparently every civilization has one and EVERYONE knows it by bosom and expects everyone else to populate consequently. Peoples don?t acquire along. there is changeless struggle between who has to hold what and everyone believes they are right. Where do we pull the line between normal and u nnatural human behaviour? Who is right? How can we ourselves differentiate between the two so that our lives don?t start and terminal in struggle? The reply is to better understand what normalcy and abnormalcy truly is. The importance of holding replies to these inquiries lies in the fact that the wider our perceptual experience is on normalcy and abnormalcy the more tolerant we are of each others? behaviour. thoughts. and life picks. Alternatively. most civilizations have developed widely used positions on is accepted and what is non. go forthing really small for persons to make up ones mind on for themselves. Each and every event that has taken topographic point in our lives has left an imprint on our minds. We reflect on these imprints. what we know as memories. and develop our ain personal theories. When these thoughts and picks clash with those of what is accepted by society. the term â€Å"abnormal behavior† seems to demo its face. One of the first things to understand is that normal is non a equivalent word for stable. Normalcy is of all time altering. What is considered normal today will shortly be replaced by what is normal in the hereafter. Because people determine what is normal. every clip social values change their sentiment of what is normal will alter. The household has changed deeply over the past 50 old ages. What was considered normal hardly a coevals ago may be viewed as quaint or hopelessly outdated. Notice how the construction of American households has basically shifted in recent old ages: â€Å"The idealised norm of the modern atomic household has given manner to a multiplicity of household agreements. . . The 1950’s theoretical account of the White middle-class atomic household headed by a breadwinner-father and supported by a full-time homemaker-mother is presently found in merely eight per centum of U. S. families. Dual earning has become the norm for married twosomes. . . Through the influence of the women’s motion and swerve economic necessity. about 70 per centum of female parents of school-age kids. . . are in the work force. With a divorce rate at 50 per centum. over one-third of all kids will populate. at some point. in a single-parent household. Since the huge bulk of divorced persons go on to remarry. stepfamilies are expected to go the most common household signifier by the twelvemonth 2000? ( Froma Walsh. Family Business Review. Vol. VII. No. 2. summer 1994. Jossey-Bass Publishers. â€Å"Healthy Family Functioning: Conceptual and Research Developments. † p. 176 ) . Other factors. excessively. influence society’s definition of what is normal. Family structures can change greatly across racial and cultural lines every bit good as by income degrees. Given the variables. finding what is normal has become about hopelessly complicated. Adding to the confusion. readings of normality are frequently used interchangeably with footi ngs such as healthy. typical and functional. which besides have their several significances. Still another issue is the desire of some little groups. frequently stand foring merely a bantam per centum of society. to hold their â€Å"lifestyle† picks recognized and accepted as normal. This definition of what is normal has been debated and stretched so many ways it is virtually nonmeaningful. Definitions of Normal Acknowledging that readings of what is considered normal vary well in the societal scientific disciplines. Froma Walsh has identified four positions to assist people understand what other people consider to be normal. They are. she says. â€Å"normal as symptomless. normal as norm or typical. normal as ideal or optimum. and normal in relation to systemic transactional processes† ( Walsh. p. 176 ) . Recognize that each definition. while assisting specify what is normal. besides has its restrictions. The â€Å"normal as asymptomatic† position is a medical position of households who are considered normal and healthy if no wellness jobs are evident. Yet. as Dr. Walsh acknowledges. â€Å"healthy household working involves more than the absence of jobs and can be found in the thick of jobs. . . No households are free of problems† ( Walsh. p. 177 ) . â€Å"Normal as norm or typical† utilizations statistical norms to categorise households. If a household matches certain forms. it is considered normal. Often a bell-shaped curve is used to specify normal. with households in the in-between scope considered normal and those on the extremes viewed as divergences to be avoided. A failing of this concept is that optimally working families— those that exceed the in-between scope or average—are categorized as abnormal. There is a belief on how one should take part in society and those who do non desire to populate within the parturiency of cultural â€Å"rules† are shunned and in some instances looked down upon and are labeled â€Å"abnormal† . When people do non follow the norms of society they are believed to hold unnatural behaviour. Personally. I believe that the term â€Å"abnormal† is used when human behaviour and beliefs are non good understood. Society separates the people who choose to populate otherwise. But how can we judge when we are non certain of what is meant by abnormalcy. The definition of the word abnormal is simple plenty: deviating from the norm. However. using this to psychology airss a complex job: what is normal? Whose norm? For what age? For what civilization? Some would merely sort what is â€Å"good† as normal and what is â€Å"bad† as unnatural. but this is a obscure and narrow definition and brings up many of the same inquiries for the definition of â€Å"good† as does the definition for â€Å"normal† . There are many more ways of finding a more nonsubjective mention point. A really simple thought that can be used to sort unnatural behaviour is personal hurt. Basically. if a individual is content with their life. so they are of no concern to the mental wellness field. However. if a person’s ideas or behaviours are doing them personal uncomfortableness or sadness. so they will be considered unnatural. The most common standard for specifying abnormalcy. nevertheless. is maladaptiveness. There are two facets of maladaptive behaviour: 1. Maladaptive to one’s ego: Inability to make ends. to accommodate to the demands of life. 2. Maladaptive to society: Interferes. disrupts societal group operation. This type of definition allows much flexibleness. It provides room for conforming behaviour to society’s norms every bit good as aberrant behaviour every bit long as it is non self-damaging. It makes unnatural the comparative term it needs to be. dependent upon each individual’s life and fortunes. There are certain classs of behaviour that suggest the presence of psychological upsets which are. in one manner or another. maladaptive in that they threaten the wellbeing of the person. These classs include long periods of uncomfortableness. impaired operation. eccentric behaviour. and riotous behaviour. Long Time periods of Discomfort Given. everyone experiences some sort of psychological uncomfortableness during their life. This could be anything every bit simple as worrying about a calculus trial to sorrowing the decease of a loved 1. This hurt. nevertheless. is related to existent. related. or threatened events and passes off with clip. When such distressful feelings. nevertheless. persist for an drawn-out period of clip and look to be unrelated to events environing the individual. they would be considered unnatural and could propose a psychological upset. Impaired Functioning Here. once more. there must be made a differentiation between merely a ephemeral period of inefficiency and prolonged inefficiency which seems unaccountable. Example: a really superb individual who systematically fails categories or person who invariably changes occupations for no ground. Bizarre Behavior There are many things people do that others would happen unusual. The assorted piercings today’s younger coevals chooses to acquire and their manner of frock may look bizarre to grownups. but their motives are non difficult to understand. which keeps them from being considered clinically unnatural. Bizarre behaviour that has no rational footing. nevertheless. seems to bespeak that the person is confused. The psychoses often bring on hallucinations ( groundless centripetal perceptual experiences ) or psychotic beliefs ( beliefs which are obviously false yet held as truth by the person ) . 1 Disruptive Behavior Disruptive behaviour agencies unprompted. seemingly unmanageable behaviour that disrupts the lives of others or deprives them of their human rights on a regular footing. This type of behaviour is characteristic of a terrible psychological upset. An illustration of this is the antisocial personality upset. All of these types of behaviour are maladaptive because they straight affect the well-being of the person and those around them. and barricade the growing and fulfilment of the individual’s potency. The topic of riotous behaviour is a huge subject and can non be done justness to here but I will indicate out a few of import facets that should be kept in head. Because human existences depend on the psychological well being of each person to work decently. a nonfunctional member ( what we may call unnatural ) is distinguished by his equals and more likely dramatis personae aside. Every society has its ain civilization which tends to indicate out what is accepted and what is deemed unwanted. When one or member nowadayss a separate. different behaviour or thought which is non a portion of the usual manner of life for the members. certain incongruousnesss may originate. Depending on the specific behaviour or characteristic. this may do a break in the peaceable lives of those environing this person. Such behaviour would be considered unnatural. Although we understand that what is normal for one society may be unnatural for another and frailty versa. And every society has its ain specific manner of covering with the unnatural member ; normally one is â€Å"shunned† if non labeled with a psychological upset. I. nevertheless. personally believe the more differences. positive and negative. the better the society will turn. The inquiry here is that why are working societies intolerant of differences among the members? Why should persons with different ( negative ) life picks and behaviour forms interrupt society? Decision Based on the research I have done sing this affair. non to advert the seeable result I witness every twenty-four hours. I eventually realized that we spend excessively much clip focused on what is expected of us and that puts on a batch of force per unit area. Believing that there is a certain manner to populate and staying by the regulations creates evidences for judgement. We place judgement on others who do non follow the norms of society and we label them as abnormal. Everyone has the right to populate the manner they see fit and every bit long as no 1 crosses the line and creates chaos for those around them. we can all map usually aboard each other. There is no definite manner to make up ones mind what is normal and what is unnatural ; I excessively believe it?s all about how we function in society. A well-oiled society. in which the bulk of the people act and react. consequently. will bloom whether or non people understand the constructs of normalcy and abnormalcy. However. because we are a species of group endurance. we can non undervalue the power we have on one and other. We make up society and a society that is misfunctioning due to its members holding a negative consequence on each other is a society that will discontinue to turn in a positive mode. Chaos is normally the result of an highly ailing working society. Mentions 1. Kring. Neale. Davison A ; Johnson ; Abnormal Psychology. 2007 Psychology 101: 2. Hardy. C. A ; Latane. B ; Social Loafing on a Cheering Task ; Social Science. 71. 165-172 ; ( 1986 ) . 3. Heider. F. ; The Psychology of Interpersonal Relationships. New York: Wiley ; ( 1958 ) . 4. Hull. C. L. ; Principles of behaviour ; New York: Appleton ; ( 1943 ) . 5. Hull. C. L. ; A Behavior System ; New York: Appleton ; ( 1952 ) ;