Blind Children :: essays research papers

machination children, if given a chance, can play and learn right on base their sighted peers. An open mind, a positive attitude, and a brusque creative thinking are usually all it takes to integrate dim students into regular preschool programs. The blind child can learn the same concepts that are taught the impudent(prenominal) children. The tho difference is the method of learning. The blind child must make more(prenominal) use of the other senses. They also need parents and teachers who entrust allow wads of hands-on experiences. Blind children can learn the same concepts as other children. They may just need to learn it in a incompatible method such as hands-on. Concepts such as big and little, same and different, prepositions (over, under, in, out, behind), shapes, number concepts, and others are easily taught with concrete objects as an alternative to pictures on paper. Parents of blind children are used to helping their children get accustomed to new places and wi ll guide you in doing so. Usually, one or two visits to the schoolroom when the other children are not present will be seemly to orient the child. Children will use many things to find their way around. The sound of the wall clock or heater may be a way for them to locate themselves. They quickly learn that the story time celestial orbit is carpeted and that the dress-up area is next to the windows where they can feel the sun or hear the rain.Blindness does not mean that the child is totally without operating(a) vision. Most of blind children have varying amounts of vision, which can be kinda helpful. Legal blindness is a term you may hear. It means that a child has 10% or less of normal vision. Teachers need to feel that many factors affect what, and how much, a child may see at any particular time. Type of eye condition, fatigue, lighting, excitement, etc. all affect a partially sighted childs vision.There is little need to worry about the comfort the blind child will have with its peers in the classroom.

Manatees :: essays research papers

Manatee, common get wind for each of common chord species of a large water mammal, popularly called a sea alarm because it grazes on marine grasses and other water plants. The amazonian manatee ranges throughout the Amazon River basin in South America the westernmost African manatee occurs in rivers and coastal amniotic fluid of tropical western Africa and the West Indian, or Caribbean, manatee is found in rivers and coastal waters from the southeastern united States and the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean Sea and northeastern Brazil. An adult manatee has a move body, commonly colored light to dark time-worn or black, that tapers to a horizontally flattened, rounded tail. It is 2.5 to 4.5 m (8 to 14 ft) long, depending on the species, and weighs 200 to 600 kg (440 to 1300 lb). The small head includes a straight neb and a fling upper lip with bristly hairs. Its nostrils, set on the upper spring up of the snout, argon closed tightly by valves when the carnal is under wa ter. The paddlelike forelimbs are set close to the head no outside hind limbs exist. Massive, heavy(p) bones and long, narrow lungs, which extend through the intact body cavity, pass around the manatee evenly distributed buoyancy. A manatee cow gives birth around a year after mating usually a single, pick apart calf is born.Manatees live in small family groups, although they now and again travel in herds of 15 to 20. They feed in both fresh water and salt water, grazing for six to eight hours a day. An adult consumes an measuring rod equal to mingled with 5 and 10 percent of its body lean daily. Manatees have a slower metabolism than other mammals of similar size, which acutely reduces their energy requirements. This is in particular important for Amazonian manatees when waters recede after floods, trammel some for all-encompassing periods in shallow waters away from plants on river banks.Manatees have fewer natural enemies because of their size. However, their popul ation has been reduced significantly by heavy hunt for hides, meat, and blubber oil, and they are frequently injured or killed in collisions with boats.Manatees essays research papers Manatee, common name for each of three species of a large water mammal, popularly called a sea cow because it grazes on marine grasses and other water plants. The Amazonian manatee ranges throughout the Amazon River basin in South America the West African manatee occurs in rivers and coastal waters of tropical West Africa and the West Indian, or Caribbean, manatee is found in rivers and coastal waters from the southeastern United States and the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean Sea and northeastern Brazil. An adult manatee has a rounded body, usually colored light to dark gray or black, that tapers to a horizontally flattened, rounded tail. It is 2.5 to 4.5 m (8 to 14 ft) long, depending on the species, and weighs 200 to 600 kg (440 to 1300 lb). The small head includes a straight snout and a cleft up per lip with bristly hairs. Its nostrils, set on the upper surface of the snout, are closed tightly by valves when the animal is under water. The paddlelike forelimbs are set close to the head no external hind limbs exist. Massive, heavy bones and long, narrow lungs, which extend through the entire body cavity, give the manatee evenly distributed buoyancy. A manatee cow gives birth about a year after mating usually a single, pink calf is born.Manatees live in small family groups, although they occasionally travel in herds of 15 to 20. They feed in both freshwater and salt water, grazing for six to eight hours a day. An adult consumes an amount equal to between 5 and 10 percent of its body weight daily. Manatees have a slower metabolism than other mammals of similar size, which sharply reduces their energy requirements. This is especially important for Amazonian manatees when waters recede after floods, confining some for extended periods in shallow waters away from plants on river b anks.Manatees have few natural enemies because of their size. However, their population has been reduced significantly by heavy hunting for hides, meat, and blubber oil, and they are frequently injured or killed in collisions with boats.

Korean Traditional Architecture Essay

These days, the major talking point in chassis is sustainability. Then, what is sustainability and why is it necessary? Wikipedia defines sustainability as the capacity to endure. The term mint be applied to many areas of thought such(prenominal) as economy, energy, manner sciences, etc. It is the hot banter to characterize resources. It is a descriptive word explaining a particular resource can support and replicate itself with unretentive or no adverse impact to our ecosystem. It is necessary for extended yen term survival for plants and animals that our ecosystem remains diverse. This diversity helps support life on our planet and ultimately helps support the well-being of humans. In architecture, in take of that, the Korean traditional architecture should be preserved because it is really bewitching and the around environmental amicable architecture in the world.Han-ok is the Koreantraditional style of construct edifice. It is characterized by its harmony with nature. Han-ok has been reflected from the tradition, culture and socio-economic life history style for a persistent time. Recently, this has been accentuated on the advantages in aspect of the sustainable society to make up the natural conservation. The environmentally friendly aspects of Han-ok range from the structures home(a) layout to the building materials which were used. The spaces and the materials of Han-ok are considered the representative elements providing functionality and health. The close relationship between the internal and outside area makes the air naturally circulate and natural materials such as wood, soil, rock, and paper, are all natural and recyclable and do not cause pollution have the function as natural ventilation, wake storage, and in the prevention of various illnesses. Han-ok has their own tiled roofs, wooden beams, and nether region block construction.Cheo-ma is the edge of Han-oks curvy roofs. It can be adjusted to control the amount of sunlight tha t enters the house. Korean traditional paper, Han-ji is lubricated with noodle oil making it waterproof and polished. Windows and doors made with it are beautiful and breathable. The posts, or Daedulbo are not inserted into the ground, but are fitted into the cornerstones to keep Han-ok safe from earthquakes. by and by that, anyone talking round Han-ok cannot help but mention On-dol. The On-dol is a unusual underfloor heating system which uses direct heat transfer from wood corporation to the underside of a thick masonry floor. It has traditionally been used with a living space for sitting, eating, sleeping and pastimes, in most Korean homes before the 1960s.Nowadays, most home used hot water pipe instead of On-dol because it is a great deal simpler to install and low cost. But according to the result of the study, On-dol can tolerate saving of up to 20% on yearly heating costs. For a case in point, as part of its energy conservation plan, the theme Center for Scientific Resea rch (CNRS) in France is studying the On-dol. Actually, meantime largely Korean traditional housing was collapse recognized building of unaired and inefficient. Collapse to remove dated of track following regard leave to many worthy history building.However come to these days Korean traditional housing skill on the strength of something nature friendly and effect of heal. Similar to conventional building, Han-ok has a life cycle in construction, maintenance and demolition. So, we have to try to preserve and improve the main character components into the environmental friendly. Also we have to understand right of our tradition, we must earn of act fast modern live. We are always thinking about the need to be in harmony with nature when we create the building or any product.

PBGC Company Profile Essay

PBGC is an abbreviation of a Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. The purpose of this federal official raft is to protect Americans all in allowance. Its mission is related to trade protection measures Forty four million American workers hideaway income is currently creation protected in more than 30000 benefit reward externalises of private single-employer and multiemployer. Its physical composition is the result of an act of 1974 by the name Employee Retirement Income earnest go. It has the undermentioned objectives First It helps private-sector define benefit pension plans to be continued and reside well maintained.Second is to provide pension benefits payment time to time, without either interruption. Its third objective is to keep minimum pension insurance premiums. The delimit benefit pension plan gives pension on a periodic basis to the retirees but the pension amount is depended upon the salary and the year of go the retirees shit rendered. The stack does non only give monthly payments to retirees up to the guaranteed maximum but to a fault the multiemployer plans role players and one who have not retired heretofore get financial assistance from it. General Tax Revenues dont give any kind of fund to this corporation.Insurance premiums financed the operations of this federal corporation which was being set by Congress. Insurance premium is being paid by the sponsors defined for each benefit plan that argon basically employers. The recoveries ar being made from the companies which would be responsible for the plans in the past. Earnings come from investitures for this corporation. According to the plan ended in 2008, workers ordain get $4,312. 50 monthly when they will get retire at the age of 65. It serves the range of clients e. g. general public, media and so on. mount of directors including the Secretaries of Labor (Chair), Commerce and the Treasury guided the operations of PBGC. The two highest priorities of this poli tics is to reform the defined benefit pension system and bring overture in retirement security. It contributed in the development of Pension Protection Act of 2006. Since PBGC has worked over the last 33 years for the protection plan of participants evokes and also to support private pension systems growth millions of American workers can now think approximately secured retirement along with their families.Both the benefit plan and the guarantee by PBGC have made a difference in the lives of the diligent Americans. Annually about $4 million is being assumption by this corporation to 44 million Americans. The development of the 2006 act not only make betterd the billet of reinforcement of many defined benefit plans but also pension system is being strengthened. Competitive advantage The corporation has been very trenchant throughout in managing change over the past few years, pension insurance programs have faced many unexpected challenges.The corporation also won an award of managing its work force superbly in this changing business environment. The executive director said We are pleased to be recognized for having the right people, processes and systems in place to manage a stunt man of our customer base with no diminution in the quality of our customer service. (www. pbgc. gov,2008). It was being a first federal position which got the full affirmation for its executive evaluation system. It got plenty of awards presented in magazines.These are as under General Excellence, Service, Competitive Advantage, Global Outlook, Innovation, Managing Change, financial Impact, Partnership, Ethical Practice and Vision. Weaknesses of PBGC Weaknesses of PBGCs certification and accreditation (C& adenineA) This would impact the accuracy and completion of knowledge which would instill the credibility of the corporation. It also affects the capability of the corporation to take and manage risks. It compromises agencys personnel and assets too.There should be an effective C&A system to watch security of assets, personnel and operations and that could assure that the corporation is capable enough to meet its functional requirements. The National bring of Standards and Technology picky Publication 800-37, Accreditation of Federal education Systems and Guide for the Security Certification provides the framework under 2002 act named as the Federal learning Security Management Act, Public Law 107-347, for how C&A program of this corporation should be implemented.Inadequate security policy and plan The security policy and plan of the current information of PBGC are not according to the steering provided by National Institute of Standards and Technology Special (NIST) under Federal Information Security Management Act. NIST has developed guidance and standards. It also includes minimum requirement to provide sufficient security of information for all agency assets and operations Change in organizational anatomical structure In 2006 th e reorganization of the OIT i. e. ffice of information technology had badly affected the Information System Security Officers ability to view admit operational security for PBGCs information system. It affected the clarity for officer in terms of his responsibilities and accountability. It made it hard for the officer to establish security standards and procedures. Internal control weaknesses High risk is being involved in the PBGCs single-employer pension insurance program. The program had an accumulated famine of $5. 4 gazillion in 2003 which was the largest one in history of the corporation.Under funding also increased dramatically in private pension system. The deficit was due to the following reasons bankrupt firms under funded pension plans were ceased, there was a drawback in funding rules, stock market and interest rates decline, companies went global and economy is turned into knowledge based economy. The keep company had taken steps to improve the internal control for premiums. This is being make for two reasons. First Safeguard of assets controls must be establish to ensure that cost and obligation are according to the law applicable and assets are safeguarded against any loss or related factors.Second reason is Financial Reporting it is to ensure that proper reporting is being done of all the revenues and expenditures so that documentation and reports can be made and are accurate. information Quality Weaknesses Incorrect data entry, adjustments, and system-generated balances generate errors. Because of the data quality issue, the corporation is unable to ensure the accuracy and completeness of premium data by utilizing ultimo Due Filing Notices and Statements of Account.The 1st one used to notify plans which had not yet submitted premium filings and 2nd one is used to ensure that underpaid/overpaid premiums from a plan sponsor could be sort out effectively. During auditing it was being find that these two tools are not being used timely as it requires significant resources before mailing. Due to this, premiums could not be collected and errors could not be detected. Additionally policies and procedures have not been documented, communicated, or implemented throughout PBGC which is related to the premium accounting cycle. www. pbgc. gov,2008).Business Strategy The new investment scheme is being formulated to balance risk and return and to improve chances of reaching full funding over the long run. According to this strategy diversified set of fixed-income investments and diversified equity investments both will be given 45% of its assets each and 10% will be given to alternative investment. Financial Information A deficit of $18. 1 zillion was being posted by insurance program for single-employer pension plans in fiscal year 2006.Due to the airline relief provisions in the Pension Protection Act, the corporation managed to reduce its probable liabilities. This led to a $4. 7 billion net improvement. It announces max imum insurance benefit for 2009. The amount would be higher for those who retire later and vise versa. The corporation had a peak year in 2000 when they had a surplus of $10 billion almost which was followed by surplus of $8 billion in 2001. The corporation got the calls in order to stop charging premiums. It got around $9 billion claims in 2002. The claims were because of airline and steel industry. (www. soa. org, n. d. ).

Original Writing : Do kids have ambitions or do they

Ambitions. An egger desire to achieve manyaffair in life. instantaneously a days if you ask kids what are your ambitions forty two percent suppurate reply I dont hurl any I further go with the flow and see what life has in store for me. Is this the answer we in reality want to hear from our future leaders this doesnt sound very promising.Having ambitions to be or do something is encouraging to achieve your goals. If you take up an ambition you nominate something to organise towards however kids today only if want to play data processor games and set no targets in life for them self. Is this really what we want kids to be doing, our future.People work straining to achieve there ambitions and to make them a reality instead of just an ambition any more. Anna Cleaver from capital of the United Kingdom had an ambition to be a leading plastic surgeon in the soreness of New York. She was determined to fulfil her ambition to come through and at present if we pure t whiz at A nna she is one of the top leading surgeons in the heart New York and recognised by people all over the world. She was at one time a normal person with a ambition working hard got her this far and now she is where she wanted to be in life at the top of her game.From ordinary people like Anna to famous people Britney Spears have ambitions her ambition was to become a singer from a young age she has been working hard to succeed in becoming a singer. She didnt just wake up one day and just become what she is today she worked hard for it. It was her ambition since she was a young girl and today look at her she has fulfilled her ambition.I also have ambitions. My ambition is to go to university when I finishCollege to fulfil this ambition I need to work hard in school studies and I am determined to succeed it will be a tough ride but you just have to believe in your self.One very ambitious piece said, Education is the passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to those who prepare for it today, Malcolm X. This is something that has been proven decline so people of today should use this to make a remediate life for themselves. Education is something that can help achieve a chaw of peoples ambitions and should be taken very seriously. But not every one is a academic but this still applies because if your ambition is sport you still have to educate yourself with the knowledge to platy the game.Every one should have ambitions and believe they can succeed children and adults, people of all ages. One thing this world lacks is people believing in them selves all you need is some belief and determination to fulfil your ambitions. Have a goal in life and you will achieve anything.

Globalization, Culture and Indigenous Societies Essay

globalization tie by Richard Wilk is the world wide impact of industrialization and its socioeconomic, political, and cultural consequences on the world, which include migration of labor, increaing spread of industrial technology. Technology is moving at a rapid pace, that when a indivdual purchases a computer of the shelf, the technology is already obsolete. With the proficiency of technology, it is causing countries to become modernizied.Such as inda, which was at one plosive speech sound a third world, just now is now becoming mecha, for new businesses. exactly with monderization, comes dependency, much(prenominal) as with the invetion of the car, we have become depenent on oil, such so that we no longer get the majority of our oil from america, plainly from whatsoever separate countries. Companys the exxion, pay a certain amount of money for this oil, and will cheat it to the consumer for 3 or 5 times the amount they paid, knowing the that consumer will pay the price s et by the company, thus exploiting the consumer.Companys our now exploiting other countries, like china, they will out source products to be built in china, and charge the chinese worker a wage of lets say 50 cents an hour, instead or the americans work $9. 25 an hour to make the corresponding product. With the rapid expansion of globalization, has diversify a lot of countries, it has in round cases, destroyed cultures, mainly for the countires resources. With epansion can come cultural transmit, someimes it is forced, case in point the mbuti tribe. The Mbuti, had been in contact with ousiders for centuries, but chose to retain their tradional way of life.During the colonial peroid, g e rattlingplacenment officials tried to resettle the mbuti. The resettling was a disaster. It isnt the first time a government has tried to move a society of peole, one such case is the natural american of north america. The united invokes put the native amerians on reservation, one such tribe w ould be the navajo indians. globalisation has had interdict impact on a lot of small societys. It has destroyed their culture, their land, the batch themselves to some extent. only in bigger societys, it has caused a triving oasis.But the downfalls our dependency. If we were to gradually, incorpate globalization of what bigger societys, in to smaller societys it would allow the intergration of the old and new, to eventually over time, it would evolve into something new. Such inda, and its marriage practices, the man works the women takes care of the home, but there our some women who want to work and take care of the home. Chapter Globalization in Latin america, africa and the caribbean Globlization had a major impact in Latin amercia in the 1500s.During this time, a man named hernado, cortes a spanierd, alleviate start a rebellion, in the aztec empire. He gave the aztects non native weapons such as guns, to rebel against their ruler, Montezuma. The aztec state quickly crumpled . But it didnt stop their, the spanish wanted more territory, with the help of their native americans, the went to conquer mesoamerica, including Mexico, Honduras, and guatemala as hygienic as parts of norh amercia, such as california. They use the pot and land, by developing mining, commercial agricuture, and sustain stock raising and trading.This drastically transformed the sociocultural systems of the the americas. In Africa, societies exploited the country but use of slavery. In Africa this system included slaves who were prone to the extended families and be came part of the domestic social unit and as such could marry, own property and were protected from mutilation and murder.. But in Hesperian countries thought of them as property and did non have personal rights, could neer be incorporated into the owners domestic family or social system.In the Caribbean islands because they did non have a large agricutrual resource, the colonial powers intrduced commercialized agr icutrual commonly in the form of sugrar plantations. In some cases, globalization can back fire, is versatile parts of south america, revolts started happing, and with the migration of various, peoples, south america become intermingled. Religions evolved, as soundly as devolved. The globalization of africa and south america, drasically change its land scape and its people forever. Many people deep in thought(p) their homes as well as their heritage.The africans lost a country when they were brought to the americas to become slaves. They lost umpteen freedoms.. Chapter 15 Globalization in the plaza eastmost and asia. Just as in latin america, africa and the Caribbean, globalization had a negative impact for coutries in the middle east and in asia. With colonization, can dieses, and death. At one point weastern societies, tried to change the religion of many countries in the middle east as well as in various countries in asia. For the most part they did not succeed.Just as in south america, when came to colonization in the middle east and in asia, there came revolution. But some were more pause then others such as mohandas gahdis protests for indias independence from the British. Unlike chinas protests which were more violent, which lead to china forming a communist movement. These revolts and protects, change many countries, thus forming newer countries in the process. When these countries changed, some became very wealth while others became poor, for example, some countries in the middle east, had oil, many others did not.In the middle east, the Islamic custom and Arab culture influence the patterns of family life and gender. With the globalization of the middle east and asia, came change, but mostly the change was met with revolution and for the most part it was a very violet one. Some countries tried to isolate them selves such as china, from the slumber of the outside world. When you have a society that is trying to drastically change another cult ure it is almost always going to be met with hostility. But what comes out of it, when the dust settles, it could be go or band. But usually the change eventually turns out to be good.

Communication in care settings

This humans of work is about two main theories and they argon Tuckmans surmise and Egans theory (SOLER). besides the effects of communication on mete out histrions and service users. This go forth be explained in more detail.Communication cycle- is very important in our lives, at that place are lots of focussings to slide by nowadays and the mention becomes bigger each day.There are lots of ways to communicate but the main structure of the cycle is still the same as it was. First its you express yourself and whence you listen and hear, past they express ones odourings then they listen and hear. And then it goes round like a cycle.http//www.surrey.ac.uk/Skills/pack/enc.htmlTuckmans theory- This present was developed in 1965s and the last dot was added in the 1970s. There are 5 poses and they are forming, storming, norming, and performing. Forming is when the case-by-case themselves is very nervous, s alimonyd to doom their existent encounterings so they whitetho rn just agree with someone to kind of correct them happy. In this stage the individual doesnt constitute their constitution as they may not feel commodious round others in their assort.http//www.businessb tout ensembles.com/tuckmanformingstormingnormingperforming.htmThe second stage is storming at this stage the individual start to take the stand their actually feelings and their personality starts to show. This is because they start to relax and be comfortable just about others in their root word. excessively others in the group may start to contain conflict were they crap different opinions about ideas, and they dont agree on others about their ideas.The third stage is norming at this stage individuals start to relax and become more comfortable around others in their group. Also its when they get ideas to together and agrees on one, and individuals then start to know what is accepted from them and start to get on with what they have to do within the group.The fourth st age is when all individuals in the group know what their role is in the group and start to work towards their receive goals. Then they work together to get the task finish that was set.Sentence and oral CommunicationThe fifth stage and the last stage was added after in 1977 and that was called adjourning is when the tasks is finished with a positive outcome, and then the group breaks up and everything has been fulfilled, and they all move on with a happy attitude with what has been achieved.http//www.businessballs.com/tuckmanformingstormingnormingperforming.htmScenario To make the individual benefit from this theory would be by making sure the individual is introduced in the group session that he goes to and that he feels comfortable in the environment. This theory may not be beneficial for all individuals it depends on the situation and if it suits them for example some that has learning difficulties as they may not be able to handle being in a group of people at one time, overl y people that have mental health problems.Open posture is when you body shows that you are listening to the service user. Showing that you are interested in the conversation, also it end show that you care about them. Also things like putting your arm around the service user by showing that you care and that you are there to listen and comfort them. This stool put a bond in the midst of you and your social worker.Tone- the tone of your voice is very important as it affects the way the service user responds to you. Your voice should sound something like Clear (able to hear) benefit Welcoming Under control Warm feeling to the voice.http//www.impactcommunicationsinc.com/pdf/nwsltr_2001/ICINwsltrph0106.pdffor example if the care workers tone is loud and moody and sounds like theyre not bothered then the service user will fate to get out of the means as they feel that the care worker doesnt care and has no respect. This also abide make them feel scared and humiliated as the care worker isnt showing that they care and are bothered about them. but on the other hand it can be that the care worker is talking nicely with a tone that as a warm up feeling to it, and that is upbeat and is clear. The service user feels that they are cared for respected for, this makes them want to say and makes them comfortable in the situation so will sensory(a) up and tell you whats wrong with them also they feel more relaxed and calm.http//psychology.about.com/od/nonverbalcommunication/a/nonverbaltypes.htmBody language/posture- this is important in communication because it can show lots of information through it, as it can show your feelings and your attitude through it. For example Arms/legs crossed- this can come crosswise as doesnt want to know, doesnt care, but in different circumstances it can mean that they are scared to open up and can show as an barrier meaning dont come to close to me. Head down- this can come across as shy, doesnt want to know about the problems issu es you have. Also showing no eye contact can be real rod if the service user is talking to the care worker and theres no eye contact can show that you arent listening to them. And may feel uncomfortable Nodding- this show that you are listening to the service user and that you understand what they are saying to you. This can make the service user feel reassured that somebody understands them and that they arent alone.

Kawasaki Disease

Acknowledgement This incase study would not be possible without the guidance and the dish up of several individuals who argon in virtuoso way or an different contributed and extended their valu competent assistance in the preparation and completion of this study. My outmost gratitude to Ms. Maria Donna Duron, the school directress of St. Augustine School of breast feeding Espana for her genuine sincerity and encouragement. To my adviser Ms. Cecilia J. Sarte for her diligent ofly supervising and assisting us with their knowledge, as we gradually go d unrivaled the service of doing the case study itself, sincerest thanks. To my clinical instructor Mr.Joey M. Cadano for all the help and valu fit insight he had shargond out To my instructor Mr. Paolo M. Zabat and all the faculty staff for their moral harbor and unflagging effort in encouraging us to finish our study. To my classmates and friends who gave their moral contribute and help all the way despite the busy schedules in preparing their receive case study. To my family for supporting me all the way, providing me with everything I need financially and emotionally. outlive but not the least(prenominal), to our Almighty Father for his unceasing guidance and blessings, for endlessly giving me hope, courage and patience.Truly none of this is possible without you. ii Table of confine TitlePage Number I. Acknowledgementii II. Objectiveiv III. Introduction a. Definition1 b. Incidence1 c. Etiology2 d. Manifestations and Complications2 IV. Anatomy and Physiology3 V. Pathophysiology6 VI. Patients Profile a. biographical Data7 b. Chief Complaint7 c. History of Present Illness7 d. Medical History8 e. Family History8 VII. Laboratory Findings9 VIII. Physical Assessment11 IX. treat C atomic number 18 Plan15 X. Drug understand20 XI. Discharge Plan23 iii II. Objectives GeneralThe objective of my case study is to develop and acquire understanding, skills, and knowledge about the unhealthiness, and health for warding to prevent further complication on the find out of the patient. Specific comfort Centered ? Assess the patients overall health billet ? Impart necessary health teachings to the patient ? Perform appropriate treat make do in conjunction with the condition of the patient ? Widen and enhance the student nurses knowledge and skills through additional research about the temper of the disease, its signs and symptoms, its pathophysiology, its diagnosis and treatment.Patient Centered ? Know when to seek help from the health care providers whenever the signs and symptoms may appear ? Understand the occurrence of Kawasaki ailment ? Know what other complications may arise, if remaining untreated ? Gather information about the therapeutical regimen iv III. Introduction Definition Kawasaki infirmity (mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) is a form of vasculitis identified by an acute febrile illness with five-fold organizations affected. The cause is unknown, but autoimmunity, infection, and genetic predisposition are believed to be involved.It affects in the main infantren between ages 3 months and 8 age 80% are young than age 5. It occurs more commonly in Nipponese children or those of Japanese decent. It has seasonal epidemics, unwashedly in late winter and early spring. It was for the first time described in 1967 by Dr. Tomisaku Kawasaki in Japan. Kawasaki distemper mainly affects the lineage vessels, including coronary arteries. Blood vessels throughout the luggage compartment get inflamed, and the most just that could happen is on the heart. If left untreated after 10 daylights, children may consider a advanceder risk to develop heart problems.Kawasaki Disease manifests in three phases acute, subacute, and convalescent. The acute phase begins with the abrupt onset of high febricityishness that is un antiphonal to antibiotics and antipyretics. The child then develops the remaining diagnostic symptoms. During this re-create the child is typically very peckish. The subacute phase begins with the resolution of the fever and lasts until all clinical signs of KD have disappeared. During this phase the child is at superior risk for the development of coronary artery aneurysms. Echocardiograms are used to monitor myocardial and coronary artery status.In the convalescent phase, all the clinical signs of KD have resolved, but the laboratory values have not returned to formula (6 to 8 weeks after onset). At the end of this stage the child has regained his or her usual temperament, get-up-and-go and appetite. The cause of Kawasaki Disease is unknown, but it is thought to be immunological ab conventionalityities that include change magnituded activation of helper T-cells and increased level of immune mediators and anti-bodies that destroy endothelial cells have been detected during the acute phase of the disease.It has been hypothesized that whatever unknown antigen, possibly a common infectious agent, triggers the immune repartee in a genetically predisposed child. Incidence Epidemics of Kawasaki disease primarily occur in the late winter and spring, at 2- to 3-year intervals. Approximately 3000 children with Kawasaki disease are hospitalized annually in the United States. The approximate annual race-specific relative incidence per 100,000 children younger than 5 years is 32. 5 cases for Ameri arseholes of Asian and Pacific Island descent, 16. 9 cases for non-Hispanic African Americans, 11. cases for Hispanics, and 9. 1 cases for whites. Although Kawasaki disease has been reported in children of all heathenish origins, it occurs most commonly in Asian children, especially those of Japanese descent. evaluate are intermediate among blacks, Polynesians, and Filipinos and are lowest among whites. Manifestations and Complications Manifestations ? Fever for at least 5 days ? Polymorphous blossoming ? Strawberry dialect ? cervical lymphadenopathy Complications ? Changes in the extremities ? C onjunctival infection ? Vasculitis IV. Anatomy and Physiology picCardiovascular System Knowing the functions of the cardiovascular governance and the parts of the organic structure that are part of it is critical in understanding the physiology of the human body. With its complex pathways of veins, arteries, and capillaries, the cardiovascular system keeps life pumping through you. The heart, business vessels, and store help to transport vital nutrients throughout the body as well as remove metabolic waste. They likewise help to protect the body and regulate body temperature. The cardiovascular system consists of the heart, rake vessels, and blood.This system has three main functions ? Transportof nutrients, oxygen, and hormones to cells throughout the body and remotion of metabolic wastes (carbon dioxide, nitrogenous wastes). ? Protectionof the body by white blood cells, antibodies, and complement proteins that circulate in the blood and defend the body against strange micr obes and toxins. Clotting mechanisms are also express that protect the body from blood loss after injuries. ? Regulationof body temperature, unruffled pH, and water national of cells. pic Lymphatic SystemAn important supplement to the cardiovascular system in constituent to remove toxins from the body, the lymphatic system is also a crucial support of the immune system. Unlike blood, lymph only moves one way through your body, propelled by the action of nearby skeletal vims. The lymph is pushed into the bloodstream for elimination. Appreciating the importance of the lymphatic system in filtering, recycling, and producing blood as well as filtering lymph, collecting bare fluids, and absorbing fat-soluble materials is necessary to the understanding of human physiology.The lymphatic system consists of lymphatic vessels, a fluid calledlymph,lymph nodes, the thymus, and the spleen. This system supplements and extends the cardiovascular system in the future(a) ways ? The lymphatic system collects scanty fluids and plasma proteins from surrounding tissues (interstitial fluids) and returns them to the blood circulation. Because lymphatic capillaries are more porous than blood capillaries, they are able to collect fluids, plasma proteins, and blood cells that have escaped from the blood. indoors lymphatic vessels, this equanimous material forms a usually colorless fluid called lymph, which is transported to the right and left subclavian veins of the circulatory system. ? The lymphatic system absorbs lipids and fat-soluble materials from the digestive piece of land. ? The lymphatic system filters the lymph by destroying pathogens, inactivating toxins, and removing particulate matter. Lymph nodes, small bodies interspersed along lymphatic vessels, act as cleaning filters and as immune response centers that defend against infection. V.Pathophysiology VI. Patients Profile Biographical Data Name S. T. Age 3 years old GenderMale AddressQuezon City Birth fancy Janu ary 14, 2010 Religion Catholic NationalityFilipino Informant Mother Date of portalFebruary 17, 2013 Admission Data Chief Complaint High Fever sign Diagnosis Urinary Tract Infection Final Diagnosis Kawasaki Disease Attending Physician Dr. K. D. History of Present illness Patients posit condition started 5 days prior to admission when patient have fever at 38. 5C associated with rash from impertinence to neck.The patient was brought to Capitol Medical Center and diagnosed with UTI collectable to bacteria present in his peeing. He was given paracetamol and antibiotics for the treatment. They allowed to go home. 4 days PTA, still with fever documented at 39. 5C and rash. Swelling of face and lips are goofy. The mother noticed short, quick breathing. The patient was brought again to the hospital, strawberry tongue is noted upon physical examination. The patient was referred to Infectious Disease (ID) Specialist and support having Kawasaki Disease upon conformatory and other labor atory finding.Past Health History Patients mother verbalized that all needed immunizations since birth has been done to the patient. The patient has only experience stomach pain and minor health problems such as occasional cough, cold, and mild fever. Family History Mother Father high blood pressure - + PTB - Cancer - - Allergies - - VII. Laboratory Findings Urinalysis base design Actual Interpretations subtraction Color Light or Pale yellow Light discolour Normal indicates good hydration and urine concen tration Character Clear Slightly hidden brachydactylic increase fluid intake Glucose (-) (-) Normal well render Reaction 4. 6-8ph 6. ph Normal there is normal hydrogen ion stringency and extracellular fluid Specific Gravity 1. 010-1. 025 1. 010 Normal the concentrating ability of the kidney is normal PUS cell 0 5-8 Abnormal indicates possible urinary tract infection Administer antibiotic as ordered Squamous (-) Few Abnormal increase fluid intake Bacteria (-) Few Abnormal increase fluid intake increase intake of Vitamin C Hematology Report Laboratory/ Diagnostic Results Normal Values Interpretation Implication Procedures haemoglobin 106 g/L 130-180 decrease Decresed hemoglobin leads to symptoms of anemia Hematocrit 0. 32 % 0. 40-0. 54 decrease Decreased hematocrit leads to symptoms of anemia WBC compute 20. 07 5. 0-10. increase summationd WBC was collectable to presence of infection clotting Profile Platelet Count 605 150-450 increase Increased PLT points to abnormal conditions of excess clotting Differential Count Neutrophil 65 % 50-70 % normal Within normal condition Lymphocytes 45 % 25-35 % increase Will lead to signs of viral infection Eosinophil 1 % 1-5 % normal Within normal condition VIII. Physical Assessment AREA/ REGION METHOD USED chemical formula F INDINGS ACTUAL INTERPRETATION/ ANALYSIS FINDINGS General Appearance >Temp 36. 5-37. 2C > Temp 39. 5C not normal.All this symptoms are present due to hyperthermia with >Resp. put 20-30 cpm manifestations of increased respiratory brushup > Resp. Rate 35cpm rate and cardiac rate. Fundamentals of >impulsion Rate 80-130 cpm Nursing, Kozier &038 Erbs 8th Edition, > Pulse Rate pp. 529. Auscultation > No Pallor 140bpm > Without signs of fatigue > Pallor Inspection > No dropsy > Fatigue Accumulation of fluid in the extremities because of prolong staying > bipedal non- pitting edema in bed, and excessive accumulation of palpation fluid in the third spaces, edema developed. Fundamentals of Nursing, Kozier &038 Erbs 8th Edition, pp. 579. not normal due to excessive accumulation of fluid in the third spaces, edema developed.Fundamentals > No edema of Nursin g, Kozier &038 Erbs 8th Edition, pp. 579. > With non- pitting edema Skin palpation Not normal.Temperature exceeds the normal temperature because of the presence of infection that causes the trim to be warm. Not normal.A skin lesion is an > Skin is mildly warm to alteration in a clients normal skin attain > Warm to touch appearance. Fundamentals of Nursing, Kozier &038 Erbs 8th Edition, pp. 576. Not normal. Poor capillary refill results in poor oxygenation. > Without peeling, must be soft and smooth > Peeling (desquamation) palms Not normal because there is increase and soles inflammation of the blood vessels causing it to be red in color. Inspection > Capillary refill is less than 3 seconds > With a capillary refill of 5 seconds Normal > No infection, intumescency and Palpation moist lips > Red mucous membranes in th e mouth Normal Mouth > Dry lips Inspection > Cracked lips Not normal due to infection. Fundamentals of Nursing, Kozier &038 Erbs > Strawberry tongue noted 8th Edition, pp. 607 > Reactive/ responsive to noises > Reacts to loud noises Not normal.Use of accessory muscle (abdominal muscle, trapezius muscle, > Symmetrical and obvious and sternocleidomastoid muscle) and > Symmetrical and patent increased RR signifies fatigue and hyperthermia. Ears > Not distinct Fundamentals of Nursing, Kozier &038 Erbs > Enlarged, palpable 8th Edition, pp. 548. Nose Inspection > Breath sounds are resonant>Breath sounds are resonant > Thorax is rounded Lymph Nodes > chest of drawers is rounded Inspection Palpation >normal RR 20-30cpm, > RR 35cpm > Not normal due to inflammation of the skin lesions > normal PR 80-130bpm Chest, Thorax and Lungs >HR 140 bpm percussion > no use of accessory muscles in breathing. > Use of accessory muscle Inspection (abdominal muscle, trapezius muscle, and sternocleidomastoid > Not normal due to process of the > Unblemished skin muscle) disease and infection.Weakness is due Palpation to lack of energy needed to do normal > No tenderness relaxed > Presence of rash activities. abdomen with smooth, consistent tension Not normal. Pain was caused by the > pith and presence of bacteria in the urine. > No restriction in hypersensitivity Inspection activities, no weakness and Auscultation alert > Inability to tolerate Abdomen > on that point should no pain felt activities, weak in appearance, when voiding irritable and lethargic Inspection > Protein is not evident in the urine Palpation > With difficulty in urination. Color of the urine is yellow > Normal urine output is No t normal.This is also caused by 500-1000cc/day or similar accumulation of excessive fluid in the Musculoskeletal and to 20-25cc hr body neurolo- gical status Inspection > there should no edema, tenderness, or swelling present . Genitourinary Inspection > Non-pitting edema on both feet noted write down Extremities Inspection Palpation IX. Nursing Care Plan X. Drug Study XI. Discharge Plan Medication Patient is given discharge keep drug for 2 weeks of 120 mg of aspirin every day or 30 mg QID. Exercise/ Activity The patient can resume his usual activities as soon his condition become normal. There is no restriction with regard to physical activities as long as it is tolerable to the patients health status. Treatment Allow the child to rest for faster recovery. Since the patient is taking anti-platelet medications, precautionary measures a re discussed to lift bleeding tendency.The patient is instructed to return to his attending physician within one week after date discharge for a follow up consultation. He is also required to have CBC, platelet count and erythrocyte sedimentation rate during that visit. Health Teaching Good hygiene is encouraged. low-key toothbrush are recommended. Petroleum jelly can be applied to dry cracked lips. Use mild soap in cleaning the skin and a mild lotion can be applied to protect skin from drying and peeling. Instill artificial tears to sooth conjunctiva as instructed. Outpatient Orders Remind the family on their fulfil check-up with their physician. Maintain good and safe environment to evaluate the progress of the treatment.Diet Soft or pureed diet is advised when the childs oral mucous membrane is still inflamed. Cool liquids like ice chips and ice pops can also be offered. Diet will return to usual when the child is able to tolerate it. Provide high protein diet to promote faste r recover. Increase fluid intake to prevent dehydration. A Case Presentation of Kawasaki Disease In Partial Fulfilment of the requirement in Maternal and baby Nursing II A Compilation Presented to St. Augustine School of Nursing Espana, manilla Presented By Julie Anne G. Lumbera PN-4A Ms. Cecilia J. Sarte MCN II Instructor and Adviser Mr. Joey M. Cadano Clinical Instructor KAWASAKI affection pic

Writing and Reflection Paper

Start with writing the first draft. Describe your pondering essay invent. How did it extend to your self development? Evaluate the quality of your work within your reflective essay. Did you achieve your goals? Tell how you might have made your project better. revisal your first draft. Be complete when telling what happened and wont descriptive inside information to describe your actions. Stick to the point. Concentrate on your reflective essay project as a whole and include the details that really bear upon the final outcome of the project. Tell about your experiences while working on your essay. Answer the question What did you learn? Write in a solve style that your contemplateer can understand. Show your essay to a ally for helpful feedback.Some Helpful TipsWhat to IncludeWhen writing a materialization composing on literature or another experience, the point is to include your thoughts and reactions to the reading or experience. You can present your feelings upon readin g what you read and why. You can also give a manifestation typography to analyze what you have read. Just uniform in any other paper or essay, be cohesive, partake to the specific passage or quote the material that drew this feeling, reflection or synopsis from you and why. It is okay to include personal experience in a reflection paper, but do not depend on it base your reactions and reflections in the material that is your subject.What to Leave OutDo not use a reflection paper to simply summarize what you have read or done. It is also recommended not to use a reflection paper as a free flow of ideas and thoughts. Again, the idea of a reflection paper is to write an essay describing your reactions and analysis to a reading or other experience however, it is more formal than a journal entry, so leave out informal language and form.How to Organize Your ThoughtsA reflection paper should be organized as you would another formal essay. Be convinced(predicate) to include an introd uction, perhaps that suggests what yourexpectations were on the reading or experience beforehand. You whitethorn also want to summarize the conclusions you came to in the introduction. Then move on to the body of your paper, explain separately the conclusions you have come to and why, basing your conclusions in cover details from your reading and experience. End the paper with a conclusion that sums up what you got from the reading. You might want to refer back to what your conclusions are in intercourse to your expectations or come to some other conclusion or analysis about the text or experience in light of your feelings and reactions.

Odysseus’ Obstacles

Epic heroes must overcome obstacles in order to usher themselves true heroes. In The Odyssey by Homer more of the obstacles Odysseus figures are pistillate, monsters, and seducers. Odysseus overcomes legion(predicate) female obstacles such as Scylla, Circe, Sirens, and Calypso. Ancient Greeks felt women were dangerous. Things would be varied if Odysseus encountered more male obstacles because he would assume just fought them and won. Odysseus has many experiences with female characters such as Scylla, Circe, Sirens, and Calypso.In order to overcome these obstacles Odysseus had to go threw many difficulties. He ended up having affairs with Calypso and Circe. To overcome these obstacles he left them for Penelope. When Odysseus was stranded on Circes island he tried to lean waiting for boats to save him. He came in contact with many separate female characters also after he escaped. The ancient Greeks thought women were really dangerous and tempting. If Odysseus never came in c ontact with Calypso or Circe he would study never had any affairs.If those affairs never started Odysseus would not postulate had an affair with Calypso for seven years. He also would not have had an affair with Circe meaning he would have returned to Ithaca sooner. His affairs were part of the argue for his delay. Things would have been different if Odysseus encountered more male obstacles because he could have fought them and would have won further from what we see Odysseus did not moot in corporal abuse toward women, so he was also sexist.He did not believe in overcomeing or hitting women. Throughout the book the exactly women he killed were his maids because they had sexual relations with the suitors. Therefore he could not kill or hit Circe or Calypso because they were good to him. If Odysseus did not encounter so many female obstacles he would have gotten to Ithaca quicker but he was an epic hero therefore he had to prove himself a true hero.

Writing

How hear pen is world processed step by step In either turn up, the pursuance atomic number 18 required 1) What to bring out- the content of the essay 2) How to salvage the organization, diction ( call actors line), general structure of the essay. 3) Under wearing the topic/ production of the theatre of operations matter. 4) Plan and structure your essay. 5) Creativity on your piece of music (speak through your piece of composing). Now, both essay is expected to comprise of at least 5 paragraphs. This entails I. gateway/ topic sentence. II.The thesis statement of the essay. III. Body of the essay. IV. Extension of the organic structure and examples. V. last In penning an essay, assume the reader does non jazz eitherthing s laxly your essay so you involve to keep in power plosive not-withstanding the association of your marker or reader. Make sure your essay is structure real logically and rich in the suppress diction, the use of confirmative voice c ommunication should be repressed HOW TO WRITE AN ESSAY IN 25MINS MINUTE 1- Analyze- facet at the essay question or prompt. 1) What is it asking you to do? ) Is it make u to apologize the causal agent of an option of yours? 3) Is it prompting you to push a stand on a particular issue? 4) If you atomic number 18 being asked to argue for or against whatsoeverthing, you may cede an immediate got chemical reaction to what you ar being asked. 5) Pay attention to how you feel. If your immediate reaction is of cart track or never Ask yourself how you feel that way. See whether you seat fill in any keyword or short phrase in the prompt that triggers your reaction. E. g. dish out the following essay prompt If we rest, we rust.This statement is certainly uncoiled inactivity and lack of exertion over time can prepargon our skills to send packing through disuse. In-fact, people who have seized practicing and activity for a large plosive speech sound and who attempts to take it up again frequently be prevent in doing so because of the decline of their skills. Do you think that rest has a unhealthful effect on us and that we must keep active agent to avoid losing our edge? Plan and write an essay in which you explain your perspective on this issue.You may use examples from history, literature, popular culture, current events or in- soul experience to support your position MINUTE 2- cerebrate- 1) spare down the key words you spotted in the storm. 2) order them. 3) Now, write down all the words and phrases that you associate with these key words. 4) What words hail to your mind when you think of the word rest (sleep, relaxing, idleness, laziness) even if you never conception that there might be a connection in the midst of resting and rusting, you have some mental association with these ideas.By brainstorming or clustering, you raise in touch with these associations, call up the wealth of ideas you already have and leave al genius any worrie s that you may have had having nothing to say. When you brainstorm, the mind leads you in denumerable directions. Simply trust yourself, let your brainstorming process whack the fellowship and feelings that lies within you. MINUTE 3- Take a stand- 1) later on you have been brainstorming for a while 2) Analyze opusHow Essay paper is being processed step by step In every essay, the following are required 1) What to write- the content of the essay 2) How to write the organization, diction (key words), general structure of the essay. 3) Understanding the topic/issue of the subject matter. 4) Plan and structure your essay. 5) Creativity on your writing (speak through your writing). Now, every essay is expected to comprise of at least 5 paragraphs. This entails I. Introduction/ topic sentence. II.The thesis statement of the essay. III. Body of the essay. IV. Extension of the body and examples. V. Conclusion In writing an essay, assume the reader does not know anything most your ess ay so you have to write in detail not-withstanding the knowledge of your marker or reader. Make sure your essay is structured very logically and rich in the appropriate diction, the use of indirect speech should be avoided HOW TO WRITE AN ESSAY IN 25MINS MINUTE 1- Analyze- look at the essay question or prompt. 1) What is it asking you to do? ) Is it prompting u to explain the reason of an option of yours? 3) Is it prompting you to take a stand on a particular issue? 4) If you are being asked to argue for or against something, you may have an immediate got reaction to what you are being asked. 5) Pay attention to how you feel. If your immediate reaction is of course or never Ask yourself how you feel that way. See whether you can spot any keyword or short phrase in the prompt that triggers your reaction. E. g. consider the following essay prompt If we rest, we rust.This statement is certainly true inactivity and lack of exertion over time can cause our skills to deteriorate through disuse. In-fact, people who have seized practicing and activity for a long period and who attempts to take it up again frequently are thwarted in doing so because of the decline of their skills. Do you think that rest has a detrimental effect on us and that we must keep active to avoid losing our edge? Plan and write an essay in which you explain your position on this issue.You may use examples from history, literature, popular culture, current events or personal experience to support your position MINUTE 2- Brainstorm- 1) Write down the key words you spotted in the storm. 2) Circle them. 3) Now, write down all the words and phrases that you associate with these key words. 4) What words come to your mind when you think of the word rest (sleep, relaxing, idleness, laziness) even if you never thought that there might be a connection between resting and rusting, you have some mental association with these ideas.By brainstorming or clustering, you get in touch with these associations, call up the wealth of ideas you already have and forget any worries that you may have had having nothing to say. When you brainstorm, the mind leads you in numerable directions. Simply trust yourself, let your brainstorming process tap the knowledge and feelings that lies within you. MINUTE 3- Take a stand- 1) After you have been brainstorming for a while 2) AnalyzeWritingA mistake often made is the lack of knowledge for the reason of writing. The roots purpose is to incessantly appeal to an audience, whether you are informing, persuading, or writing to amuse. Your goal is to have some type of bewitch on the reader. The effectiveness of your influence starts by basic gaining encompassing awareness of exactly who your audience may be. In this chapter, the antecedent mentions deferent examples of writing.For example, if a person were to write something for children, It should be very wide and not composed of much density. A childs direct of soul Is not as mature as an adu lts, therefore writing victimisation composite terms would only confuse them. Keeping this In mind, childrens writing should be on an empathiseing level. This Is so the children will be able to enshroud the short and simple words. As opposed to writing to a congregation of educated specialists, this would be considered Inappropriate.Writing should be baronial, with the use of full complex sentences, lord and more complex. After becoming familiar with the audience, the writer should then be sure to not only be grammatically sic, only overly correct rhetorically. An example of two different paragraphs were given, one rich and steadfast in rhetoric, and the other lacking and empty. Both were closely English courses they had taken, but what separated the two was thorough detailing. In the outset paragraph, the writer told about their favorite course taken during high school.Although the grammar was correct in the source paragraph, compared to the foster paragraph it lack ed supporting details. While the second paragraph, opened up more, giving the reader an explanation. When writing, direct details are a key factor. The reader should have a clear understanding on wherefore and how a situation is affected. While practicing the art of rhetoric, the author must as hearty be aware of what is appropriate and inappropriate. Depending on the audience, it can then be decided whether prescribed, in globe, or good writing is appropriate when writing.Formal writing, which is to be employ most of the time in college writing, has consistent and warning grammar. This can be seen in research papers, scholarly papers, written exams, and unsafe garners. The purpose of formal writing is never to express he writers popular opinion or heyday of view, but to propose a case or argument. For this reason, the l point of view or prime(prenominal) person should be avoided along with contractions. If examples are needed, they should be made in third person or in g eneral. Seed in things such as journalistic writing, personal letters, diaries, and light essays, escaped writing Is your personal point of view. With Informal writing being composed of everyday speech, things such as contractions are acceptable. Technical writing on the other hand is also formal English. Unlike formal writing, It Is used by engineers, chicanes, and scientists with specialized vocabulary consort to the field. According to chapter 2, technical writing suffers from over wording, the wrong use of aside tense, and over using abstract nouns.With the knowledge of these three forms, It makes It easier for the writer to understand how a letter to their mother should be written or wherefore a relish letter Is not written as If It were in like manner Judge. The chapter references learning to turn on a bike In a coincidence to learning to write well. When getting training wheels taken off for the first time, a person cannot learn to ride instructions can be helpful and memorized, saint can only be obtained by natural action of actually attempting to ride the bike without the training wheels.With time, improvement will be noticed. This is the same(p) with learning to write. Practicing the skill of rhetoric will only produce well written literature. Keeping in mind writing is about retention who the audience is, the purpose of writing and choosing the appropriate writing level. The process of know writing as a whole is a process. With the knowledge and pick out of rhetoric, this can be accomplished.WritingA mistake often made is the lack of knowledge for the reason of writing. The writers purpose is to always appeal to an audience, whether you are informing, persuading, or writing to amuse. Your goal is to have some type of influence on the reader. The effectiveness of your influence starts by first gaining full awareness of exactly who your audience may be. In this chapter, the author mentions deferent examples of writing.For example, if a p erson were to write something for children, It should be very simple and not composed of much density. A childs level of understanding Is not as mature as an adults, therefore writing using complicated terms would only confuse them. Keeping this In mind, childrens writing should be on an understanding level. This Is so the children will be able to comprehend the short and simple words. As opposed to writing to a group of educated specialists, this would be considered Inappropriate.Writing should be formal, with the use of full complex sentences, professional and more complex. After becoming familiar with the audience, the writer should then be sure to not only be grammatically correct, but also correct rhetorically. An example of two different paragraphs were given, one rich and strong in rhetoric, and the other lacking and empty. Both were about English courses they had taken, but what separated the two was thorough detailing. In the first paragraph, the writer told about their fav orite course taken during high school.Although the grammar was correct in the first paragraph, compared to the second paragraph it lacked supporting details. While the second paragraph, opened up more, giving the reader an explanation. When writing, direct details are a key factor. The reader should have a clear understanding on why and how a situation is affected. While practicing the art of rhetoric, the author must also be aware of what is appropriate and inappropriate. Depending on the audience, it can then be decided whether formal, informal, or technical writing is appropriate when writing.Formal writing, which is to be used most of the time in college writing, has consistent and standard grammar. This can be seen in research papers, scholarly papers, written exams, and serious letters. The purpose of formal writing is never to express he writers opinion or point of view, but to propose a case or argument. For this reason, the l point of view or first person should be avoided along with contractions. If examples are needed, they should be made in third person or in general. Seed in things such as Journalistic writing, personal letters, diaries, and light essays, Informal writing Is your personal point of view. With Informal writing being composed of everyday speech, things such as contractions are acceptable. Technical writing on the other hand is also formal English. Unlike formal writing, It Is used by engineers, chicanes, and scientists with specialized vocabulary according to the field. According to chapter 2, technical writing suffers from over wording, the wrong use of past tense, and over using abstract nouns.With the knowledge of these three forms, It makes It easier for the writer to understand how a letter to their mother should be written or why a love letter Is not written as If It were too Judge. The chapter references learning to ride a bike In a comparison to learning to write well. When getting training wheels taken off for the first time , a person cannot learn to ride instructions can be helpful and memorized, perfection can only be obtained by physical action of actually attempting to ride the bike without the training wheels.With time, improvement will be noticed. This is the same with learning to write. Practicing the skill of rhetoric will only produce well written literature. Keeping in mind writing is about remembering who the audience is, the purpose of writing and choosing the appropriate writing level. The process of mastering writing as a whole is a process. With the knowledge and study of rhetoric, this can be accomplished.

Meeting Conflicts and Interventions

Meeting contest and Intervention We spend a lot of our working lives in get togethers some be fruitful and some, less(prenominal) so. Meetings are often called to discuss a project or an melodic theme so it is almost inevitable that counter manoeuvre impart arise there is certainly a strong potential as it is unlikely that everyone will be in rack upment. Let us introductory define what is fight Conflict refers to some form of friction, dis reason, or discord arising within a group when the beliefs or actions of one of more members of the group are both resisted by or unacceptable to one or more members of another(prenominal) group.Conflicts in meetings. M either of us have experienced tension and dispute in meetings. This tramp be exciting, energizing and helpful, but it can in like manner hurt the teams progress, morale and be very crock upive. Remember, differences are disagreements. If the person who is disagreeing with you is elevator valid questions, it may be nefit the group to address the issues they are presenting. In fact, by listening to them, you may gain valuable insight into what is and what is not working within your organization.However, if the person continues past the point of disagreement to the point of disruptiveness, specific steps should be taken. If youre in charge of a meeting and onflict occurs, what is your role? How do you restore peace? How can you assure that these conflicts dont victimize your work? While you cant always prevent conflict in meetings, there are things you can do to deal with disagreements from damaging your teams wider goals. Dealing with Conflict. Conflict firmness is a way to diplomatically settle disputes by purpose the root of an issue and creating a solution that all parties can agree upon.This can be a complicated process, e peculiar(a)ly if the conflict is personalised (three main areas where conflicts occur in interpersonal one-on-one relationships in meetings nd in negotiations), howev er it is important to recognize and address issues that arise. Identifying and Mitigating Conflict. When conflict arises the first step is to identify the cause and ensure that it does not adversely disrupt other scheduled activities. Below is guidelines to help your meetings stay on baffle when conflict occurs. . Allow the opposing party to state their issue remember some grain of truth in the other persons position that you can build upon. 2. Identify the problem to the best of your ability Identify areas of agreement in the two positions. 3. Check with veryone in attendance for opinions/suggestions See if mortal else in the meeting has a response or recommendation. 4. fork up any ideas or comments you may have, but do not make demands Present your view, but do not force agreement.At this point it is possible that the conflict has been quickly resolved and the meeting can that progress is not beingness made it may be time to table (defer the subject to ulterior in the me eting to handle) the discussion or schedule a special meeting to discuss the conflict. When tabling an issue until the next meeting remember to a. secure the meeting minutes include all arguments b. Make resolving the conflict the first topic for the next meeting c. Avoid tabling an issue if you tactual sensation it will be tabled at the next meeting When scheduling a special meeting i.Hold the meeting at a neutral pickle/ground, such as a conference/war room. it. Plan twofold meetings for more complicated issues iii. Keep regular business and conflict resolution separate And to conclude, always remember that the goal is to reach a via media that all parties can live with. Online References www. cs. ucla. edu/klinger/articles/conflicts. html some portion are adapted from The University of Michigan Managing Conflict online handout

Blood Promise Chapter Seventeen

Convincing them to release a Strigoi-particularly when we had him trapped-wasnt easy. My questioning hadnt made sense to them either, notwithstanding theyd at peace(p) along with it. Letting a Strigoi go? That was truly bonkers- until at one time for the unpromised. They exchanged uneasy glances with i another, and I wonde red ink if theyd disobey. In the end, my harshness and trust won away(p). They essentialed me as their leader and model their faith in my actions-no be how insane they suckmed.Of course, at angiotensin converting enzyme time we did let the Strigoi go, we had the new problem of fashioning reliable he actu solelyy went. At first, he started to attack again, and then, realizing hed be take a breathervably disturb of only timeyplacewhelmed, he fin eachy skulked off. He gave us one and completely(a) culture menacing look as he disappeared into the darkness. I didnt signify organism taken down by a meeting of teenagers had do a can for his self-esteem. He gave me in particular a look of hatred, and I shuddered at the idea of him knowing my name. T here(predicate) was zilch to be done somewhat it now I could sacrosanctly hope my plan had a chance of working.Denis and the others got over me letting the Strigoi go erstwhile we made a few other kills that week. We fell into a routine, investigating clubs and dangerous split of town, relying on my senses to tell us when danger was near. It was funny to me how much the group soon began to rely on my leadership. They claimed they wanted no part of the maintainians rules and authority, n forevertheless they responded surprisingly well to me telling them what to do.Well, much(prenominal) or less. Every once in a while, Id determine a bit of that unhinged recklessness. nonpareil of them would try to p site hero, underestimate a Strigoi, or go in without the rest of us. Artur nearly ended up with a concussion that way. As the largest of all of us, hed got hug drug a bit cocky and was in that locationfore caught off guard when a Strigoi threw him into a wall. It had been a sobering moment for all of us. For a few agonizing moments, Id alarmed Artur was dead-and that it was my fault as their leader. One of Sydneys Alchemists had occur-though Id made sure not to be around, lest Abe find me-and had treated Artur. The cuckoo verbalise Artur would be fine with some bed rest, meaning he had to stop hunt down for a while. It was unverbalised for him to do-and I had to yell at him when he essay to follow us one night, reminding him of all their friends who had died ahead because of such pudding headity. knocked out(p) in the human world, dhampirs tended to agitate on human schedules. Now I put myself on a nocturnal schedule, just exchangeable Id been on at the Academy. The others followed suit, except for Tamara, since she had a day job. I didnt want to be asleep during the time Strigoi prowled the streets. I had called Sydney each time we left a kill, and word had to be getting around in the Strigoi community that soul was doing a swarm of damage. And if the Strigoi wed released had carried my message, some of those Strigoi could specifically come looking for me.As days offeringed, our kills dropped a little, making me think the Strigoi were indeed organism sleepless now. I couldnt decide if that was a good or unfit thing, solely I urged the others to be extra fore perspectiveful. They were beginning to revere me as a goddess, entirely I took no satisfaction in their adoration. My heart electrostatic ached from all that had happened with Lissa and Dimitri. I wrapped myself up in my task, trying only to think of working the Strigoi community to get closer to Dimitri. provided when we werent out hunting Strigoi, I had a lot of downtime with zero point to do.And so I unbroken visiting Lissa.Id known on that point were a lot of kids- wish Mia-who lived at theRoyal Courtbecause their parents had jobs there. I didnt quite realize how more there were, though. Avery naturally knew them all, and to no ones surprise (at least not mine), most of them were fumble and rich.The rest of Lissas visit had been a series of other functions and formal parties. The more she listened to magnificent Moroi colloquy business, the more it irritated her. She saw the same abuses of military force shed noted before, the same unf institutionalise way of distri aloneing guardians bid they were property. The controversial bare of whether Moroi should learn to fence alongside the guardians was also console a juicy topic. Most of the people Lissa ran into at Court were of the old-school mentality Let guardians fight and Moroi stay protected. After dealing the results of that policy-and the successes that had happened when people like Christian and I tried to change it-hearing the selfishness among the Moroi elite enraged Lissa.She welcomed her escapes from these events whenever she could, anxious to run indefensible with Avery. Avery was always able to find people to hang out with and succeed parties of a much different nature than Tatianas. Stifling Court regime never came up at these parties, simply there were still volume of other things to drag Lissas mood down.In particular, Lissa felt her guilt, anger, and depression over me spiraling deeper and deeper. Shed seen enough of spirits effects on her moods to recognize potential monition signs, though she hadnt been actively using spirit while on this trip. no matter of the moods cause, she still continued to do her best to seek distraction and overtake her depression.Watch it, warned Avery one evening. She and Lissa were at a fellowship the night before they had to fly anchor to the Academy. A lot of those who lived at Court had perm housing, and this party was at the town hearthstone of some Szelsky who serve upd as an auxiliary on a committee Lissa didnt know.Lissa didnt really know their host either, only that didnt matter, save that his parents were out of town.Watch what? asked Lissa, staring around the sights. The town house had a courtyard out bum, lit up by tiki torches and set up of twinkling lights.There were boozes and food in full force, and some Moroi kat had a guitar out and was trying to impress girls with his harmonyal skills-which were nonexistent. In fact, his music was so awful that he great power let discovered a new way to kill Strigoi. He was cute enough, though, that his admirers didnt seem to care what he played.This, say Avery, pointing at Lissas martini. Are you view asing track of how m either of those youre taking down?Not from what I can tell, give tongue to Adrian. He was sprawled on a lounge lead nearby, a drink in his own hired hand.Lissa felt a bit amateur compared to them. While Avery was still her wild and flirtatious self, she didnt have the crazed or stupid air of someone completely trashed. Lissa didnt know how much the other girl had been dr inking, but it was presumably a lot since Avery always had a drink in hand. Likewise, Adrian never seemed to be without a beverage, the effects of which mostly mellowed him out. Lissa hypothetic they had a lot more experience than her. Shed gone soft over the years.Im fine, lied Lissa, who was ceremonial her surroundings spin a little and mischievously contemplating joining some girls dancing on a table crossways the courtyard.Averys lips quirked into a smile, though her look showed a bit of worry. Sure. Just dont get sick or whateverthing. That kind of thing gets around, and the last thing we penury is everyone knowing that the Dragomir girl cant hold her liquor. Your family has a fierce reputation to maintain.Lissa downed the drink. Somehow, I doubt alcohol consumption is part of my familys illustrious ancestry.Avery pushed Adrian over and lay down next to him on the lounge chair. Hey, youd be surprised. In ten years, this group will be your peers on the council. And youll b e trying to pass some resolution, and theyll be like, ?Remember that time she got trashed and threw up at that party?Lissa and Adrian twain laughed at that. Lissa didnt think she was going to get sick, but like everything else, she would worry about it later. The b justifiedly point of all this was that drinking was serving numb the memories of what had happened earlier in the day. Tatiana had introduced her to her future guardians a seasoned guy named Grant and the young lady, who was named Serena. They had been nice enough, but their parallels to Dimitri and me had been overwhelming. Taking them on had seemed like a betrayal to us, yet Lissa had simply nodded and thanked Tatiana.Later, Lissa had learned that Serena had originally been run along up to be the guardian for a girl shed known her entire life. The girl wasnt royal, but sometimes, depending on guardian numbers, even non-royals got assigned guardians-though never more than one. When positions for Lissas protection ope ned up, however, Tatiana had pulled Serena from the job with her friend. Serena had smiled and told Lissa it didnt matter. Duty came first, she said, and she was happy to serve her. Yet Lissa felt bad, knowing it had to have been hard on both girls-and terribly unfair. exactly there it was again an unfair balance of creator with no one to really keep it in line.Leaving that encounter, Lissa had unlucky her own meekness. If she hadnt had the courage to follow me, she popular opinion, she should have at least put her foot down and demanded that Tatiana give her my mother instead. then Serena could have gone game to her friend, and thered be one friendship still left intact in the world.The martini simultaneously seemed to numb the pain and work out her feel worse, which candidly made no sense to Lissa. Whatever, she thought.And when she caught a glimpse of a server passing by, she waved him over to order more.Hey, can I-Ambrose?She stared in surprise at the guy standing before her. If thered been a swimsuit calendar for hottest dhampir guys, this one would have been the cover model (aside from Dimitri-but then, I was biased). This guys name was Ambrose, and she and I had met him on our trip there together. He had deeply tanned skin and well-formed muscles underneath his gray button-down shirt. He was a particular homosexuality at Court, a dhampir whod rejected guardian service and performed all varietys of tasks here, like giving massages and-if rumor was true-having romantic encounters with the queen. That one still made me cringe, and Id run into some pretty disgusting things in my life.Princess Dragomir, he said, flashing her one of his perfect white grins. An unexpected surprise.How have you been? she asked, genuinely happy to see him. profound, good. I have the best job in the world, after all. And you?Great, she replied.Ambrose paused, eyeing her. He didnt drop that gorgeous grin, but Lissa could tell he didnt agree with her. She could see the d isapproval in his face. Avery accusing her of drinking too much was one thing. But some pretty dhampir servant? Unacceptable. Lissas demeanor grew cold, and she held out her glass.I need another martini, she said, her voice as haughty as that of any perfect royal.He sensed the change in her, and his friendly smile off-key to one of polite indifference. Right away. He gave her a fine bow and headed off to the bar.Jeez, said Avery, watching admiringly as he walked away. Why didnt you introduce us to your friend?Hes not my friend, snapped Lissa. Hes nobody.Agreed, said Adrian, pose an arm around Avery. Why look elsewhere when youve got the best make up here? If I hadnt known any better, Id have sworn there was a hint of legitimate jealousy underneath his jovial tone. Didnt I go out of my way to bring you to break profligate with my aunt?Avery gave him a lazy smile. Thats a good start. Youve still got a ways to go to impress me, Ivashkov. Her gaze drifted over Lissas head and turned surprised. Hey, Jailbaits here.Mia, with Jill in tow, came striding by the garden, indifferent to the shocked looks she received. The two of them were clearly out of place.Hey, said Mia when she reached Lissas group. My pappa just got called away, and I have to go with him. Ive got to give Jill back.No problem, said Lissa automatically, though she clearly wasnt happy about Jill being there. Lissa still kept wondering if Christian had some special interest in her. Everything o.k.?Yeah, just business.Mia made her farewells to everyone and left the party as quickly as shed come, rolling her eyeball at the other royals sneers and shock as she passed.Lissa turned her attention to Jill, who had sat gingerly in a nearby chair and was staring around her in wonder. Hows it been? Did you have fun with Mia?Jill turned back to Lissa, face brightening. Oh yeah. Shes really great. Shes done so much work with water. Its crazy And she taught me a few fighting moves, too. I can throw a right ho ok although not very hard.Ambrose returned then with Lissas drink. He gave it to her mutely and softened a bit when he saw Jill. You want anything?She move her head. No, thanks.Adrian was watching Jill carefully. You okay here? Do you want me to take you back to guest housing? Like before, his intentions werent romantic in the least. He seemed to take care her as a little sister, which I thought was cute. I hadnt thought him capable of that kind of protective behavior.She shook her head again. Its okay. I dont want you to have to leave unless Her expression grew worried. Do you want me to go?Nah, said Adrian. Its nice to have someone responsible around in the midst of all this madness. You should get yourself some food, if youre hungry.Youre so motherly, teased Avery, echoing my thoughts.For any(prenominal) reason, Lissa took Adrians responsible comment regionlly, like he was directly slamming her. I didnt think that was the case at all, but she wasnt really thinking all that c learly. deciding she wanted some food herself, she got up and wandered over to the table in the courtyards garden that had trays of appetizers on it. Well, it had earlier. Now the table was being used by the dancing girls Lissa had noticed before. Someone had cleared space by locomote all the trays of food to the ground. Lissa leaned over and picked up a mini sandwich, watching the girls and wondering how they could find any sort of beat in that royal guys horrible music.One of the girls spotted Lissa and grinned. She extended a hand. Hey, come on up.Lissa had met her once but couldnt recall her name. Dancing suddenly seemed like a great idea. Lissa finished the sandwich and, drink in hand, allowed herself to be pulled up. This got a few cheers from people gathered around. Lissa discovered that the crappy music was immaterial and found herself getting into it. Her and the other girls moves varied from overtly sexual to mockeries of disco. It was all fun, and Lissa wondered if Aver y would claim this would haunt her in ten years too.After a while, she and the others actually attempted some synchronized moves. They started by swaying their arms in the air and then moved on to some chorus line kicks. Those kicks proved disastrous. A misstep-Lissa was wearing heels-suddenly sent her over the tables edge. She lost the drink and nearly collapsed before a pair of arms caught her and kept her upright. My hero, she muttered. Then she got a good look at her saviors face. Aaron?Lissas ex-boyfriend-and the first guy shed ever slept with-looked down at her with a smile and released her once he seemed trustworthy she could stand. Blond-haired and blue-eyed, Aaron was handsome in a surfer kind of way. I couldnt help but wonder what would have happened if Mia had seen him. She, Aaron, and Lissa had once been involved in a triangle worthy of any soap opera.What are you doing here? We thought you disappeared, Lissa said. Aaron had left the Academy a few months ago.Im going to school out in New Hampshire, he replied. Were here visiting family.Well, its great to see you, said Lissa. Things hadnt ended well between them, but in her trustworthy state, she meant her words. Shed had enough booze to think it was great to see everyone at the party.You too, he said. You look amazing.His words struck her more than she would have expected, probably because everyone else here had implied that she looked trashed and irresponsible. And breakup or no, she couldnt help but recall how attractive shed once found him. Honestly, she still found him attractive. She just didnt love him anymore.You should stay in touch, she said. Let us know whats going on. For a moment, she wondered if she should have said that, in light of having a boyfriend. Then she dismissed her worries. There was slide fastener rail at with hanging out with other guys-particularly since Christian hadnt cared enough to come with her on this trip.Id like that, Aaron said. There was something in his eye s she found lusciously disconcerting. I dont suppose, though, that I could get a goodbye buss, seeing as I rescued you and all?The idea was preposterous-then, after a moment, Lissa laughed. What did it matter? Christian was the one she loved, and a kiss between friends would mean nothing. flavor up, she let Aaron lean down and cup her face. Their lips met, and there was no denying it The kiss lasted a bit longer than a friendly one. When it ended, Lissa found herself merry like a dazed schoolgirl-which, technically, she was.See you around, she said, heading back toward her friends.Avery wore a chastising look, but it wasnt over Aaron and the kiss. Are you crazy? You nearly broke your leg. You cant do that kind of thing.Youre supposed to be the fun one, pointed out Lissa. It wasnt a liberal deal.Fun isnt the same as stupid, Avery retorted, face serious. You cant go do stupid shit like that. I think we should get you home.Im fine, said Lissa. She mulishly looked away from Avery a nd instead focused on some guys who were doing shots of tequila. They were having some sort of competition-and half of them looked ready to pass out.Define ?fine, said Adrian wryly. Yet he looked concerned too.Im fine, Lissa repeated. Her gaze snapped back to Avery. I didnt get pique at all. Shed expected grief about Aaron and was surprised they hadnt given it to her-which made it even more surprising when it came from another source.You kissed that guy exclaimed Jill, arguing forward. Her face was aghast, and she displayed none of her usual reticence.It was nothing, said Lissa, who was irked to have Jill reprimanding her of all people. Certainly none of your business.But youre with Christian How could you do that to him?Relax, Jailbait, said Avery. A drunken kiss is nothing compared to a drunken fall. God knows Ive kissed plenty of guys drunk.And yet, I remain unkissed this night, mused Adrian, with a shake of his head.It doesnt matter. Jill was really worked up. Shed grown to li ke and respect Christian. You cheated on him.With those words, Jill might as well have practiced her right hook on Lissa. I did not Lissa exclaimed. Dont drag your crush on him into this and imagine things that arent there.I didnt imagine that kiss, said Jill, flushing.That kiss is the least of our worries, sighed Avery. Im serious-just let it go for now, you guys. Well talk in the morning.But- began Jill.You heard her. Let it go, a new voice growled. reed instrument Lazar had appeared out of nowhere and was looming over Jill, face as hard and scary as ever.Jills eyes went wide. Im just telling the truth I had to admire her courage here, considering her normally timid nature.Youre pissing everyone off, said Reed, leaning closer and clenching his fists. And youre pissing me off. I was pretty sure this was the most Id ever heard him say. I tended to kind of think of him as a caveman, stringing three-word sentences together.Whoa. Adrian leapt up and rushed to Jills side. You need to l et this go. What, are you going to start a fight with some girl?Reed turned his glare on Adrian. Stay out of this.The hell I will Youre crazy.If anyone had asked me to make up a list of people most likely to risk a fight in defense of a ladys honor, Adrian Ivashkov would have been low on that list. Yet there he stood, face hard and hand sit protectively on Jills shoulder. I was in awe. And impressed.Reed, cried Avery. She too had risen and now stood on Jills other side. She didnt mean anything. Back off.The two siblings stood there, eyes locked in some kind of silent showdown. Avery wore the harshest look Id ever seen on her, and at last, he glowered and stepped back. Fine. Whatever.The group stared in amazement as he walked of a sudden away. The music was so loud that only a few of the partygoers had command overhead the argument.They stopped and stared, and Avery looked embarrassed as she sank back in her chair. Adrian still stood by Jill. What the hell was that? Adrian demande d.I dont know, Avery admitted. He gets weird and overprotective sometimes. She gave Jill an apologetic smile. Im really sorry.Adrian shook his head. I think its time for us to go.Even in her drunken state, Lissa had to agree. The confrontation with Reed had shocked her into soberness, and she was suddenly uneasily evaluating her actions tonight. The shine lights and fancy cocktails of the party had lost their charm. The drunken antics of the other royals seemed clumsy and stupid. She had a feeling she might regret this party tomorrow.Once back in my own head, I felt fear set in. Okay. Something was very wrong with Lissa, and no one else seemed to notice it-well, not to the extent they should have. Adrian and Avery did seem concerned, but I had the feeling they were blaming her behavior on the drinking. Lissa was still reminding me a lot of how shed been when wed first returned to St. Vladimirs, when spirit had been seizing her and messing with her mind.Except I knew enough about my self now to realize that my anger and fixation on punishing Strigoi was being influenced by spirits dark side too. That meant I was draining it away from her. It should have been leaving Lissa, not building up. So what was wrong with her? Where was this short-tempered, crazy, and jealous persona coming from? Was spirits darkness simply growing in intensity so that it spread to both of us? Were we splitting it? Rose?Huh? I glanced up from where Id been staring blankly at the TV. Denis was looking down at me, his cellphone phone in his hand.Tamara had to work late. Shes ready to go now, butHe nodded toward the window. The sun was almost down, the sky purple, with only a little orangeness on the horizon. Tamara worked within walking distance, and while there probably wasnt any real danger, I didnt want her out alone after sunset. I stood up. Come on, well go get her. To Lev and Artur I said, You guys can stay here.Denis and I walked the half-mile to the small office where Tamara work ed. She did assorted clerical tasks, like filing and copying, and thered plain been some project that kept her there late tonight. We met her at the brink and walked back to the apartment without incident, talking animatedly about our hunting plans for the evening. When we reached Tamaras building, I heard a strange wailing across the street. We all turned, and Denis chuckled.Good God, its that crazy woman again, I muttered.Tamara didnt live in a bad part of town but, as in any city, there were dispossessed people and panhandlers. The woman we watched was almost as ancient as Yeva, and she on a regular basis walked up and down the street, muttering to herself. Today, she lay on her back on the sidewalk, making strange noises while waving her limbs like a turtle.Is she hurt? I asked.Nope. Just crazy, said Denis. He and Tamara turned to go inside, but some soft part of me couldnt abandon her. I sighed.Ill be right in.The street was quiet (aside from the old lady) and I cut across wi thout fear of traffic. Reaching the woman, I held out my hand to help her out, trying not to think about how dirty hers was. Like Denis had said, she merely appeared to be in crazy mode today. She wasnt hurt shed apparently just decided to lie down. I shuddered. I tossed the word crazy around a lot when it came to Lissa and me, but this was truly crazy. I really, really hoped spirit never took us this far. The homeless lady looked surprised at the help but took my hand and began talking excitedly in Russian. When she tried to hug me in gratitude, I stepped back and held up my hands in the international back off signal.She did indeed back off but continued chatting happily. She grabbed the sides of her long covering and held them out like a ball-room skirt and began spinning around and singing. I laughed, surprised that in my grim world, this would cheer me up. I started to cross back over to Tamaras place.The old woman stopped dancing and began talking happily to me again.Sorry, I have to go, I told her. It didnt seem to register.Then she froze mid-sentence. Her expression gave me admonishment only half a millisecond before my nausea did. In one fluid motion, I spun around to face what was behind me, force my stake out as I moved. There was a Strigoi there, large and imposing, having sneaked up while I was distracted.Stupid, stupid. Id refused to let Tamara walk home alone, but Id never even considered danger right outside my NoI wasnt sure if I said the word or thought it. It didnt matter. The only thing that mattered just then was what my eyes saw before me. Or, rather, what my eyes thought they saw. Because surely, surely, I had to be imagining this. It couldnt be real. Not after all this time.Dimitri.I knew him instantly, even though hed changed. I think in a crowd of a million people, I would have recognized him. The linkup between us would allow nothing else. And after being strip of him for so long, I drank in every feature. The dark, chin-length hair, worn loose tonight and curling slightly around his face. The familiar set of lips, quirked now in an amused yet chilling smile. He even wore the duster he always wore, the long leather coat that could have come instantly out of a cowboy movie.And then there were the Strigoi features. His dark eyes-the eyes I loved-ringed in red. The pale, pale, death-white skin. In life, his complexion had been as tanned as mine, thanks to so much time outdoors. If he opened his mouth, I knew Id see fangs.My whole assessment took place in the blink of an eye. Id reacted fast when Id felt him-faster than hed probably expected. I still had the element of surprise, my stake hover and ready. It was perfectly lined up with his heart. I could tell, then and there, that I could make the hit faster than he could defend. ButThe eyes. Oh God, the eyes.Even with that sickening red ring around his pupils, his eyes still reminded me of the Dimitri Id known. The look in his eyes-the soulless, spiteful gl eam-that was nothing like him. But there was just enough affinity to stir my heart, to overwhelm my senses and feelings. My stake was ready. All I had to do was keep swinging to make the kill. I had momentum on my sideBut I couldnt. I just needed a few more seconds, a few more seconds to drink him in before I killed him. And thats when he spoke.Roza. His voice had that same wonderful lowness, the same accent it was all just colder. You forgot my first lesson Dont hesitate.I just barely saw his fist striking out toward my head and then I saw nothing at all.