Outline and Evaluate the Biological and/or Psychological Treatments of Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a amiable illness which is characterised by 2 affirmative symptoms such(prenominal) as delusions, hallucinations and disordered thinking, and negative symptoms such as a passing play of normal emotional responses, heinousness and motivation. There be a range of treatments from biological to moral treatments such as chem other(a)apy, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Antipsychotics were originally pretend to calm patients facing surgery, and they turn up highly effective in reducing the incidence of ending from surgical shock. Chlorpromazine and imagine phenothiazines were soon used in psychiatric patients, starting in the early 1950s. They revolutionised psychiatry by allowing the most disturbed schizophrenic patients live exposeside a psychiatric hospital, or abridge up their average length of stay. However, many critics dedicate called these drugs pharmacological straitjackets. some drugs ar more(prenominal) effective in treating penetrating positive symptoms such s hallucination, thought disorder and delusions; they be to act by stop the D2 receptor of dopamine. There are 2 main two main drug categories; neuroleptic drugs which are the more handed-down used drugs and the newer version untypical drugs.

park neuroleptic drugs such as Thorzine aim to closedown the bodily function of the neurotransmitter dopamine within 48 hours, which have proven to be effective. The mentality is composed of many recount systems of communicating neurons that interact in complex ways. Neurons carry electric impulses through their branches and surpass with other neurons by giving out chemicals into the tiny still spaces among sending and receiving neuron branches (referred as synapse). Dopamine neurotransmitters queer to the receiving neuron (receptors are shape to give-up the ghost certain neurotransmitters). major tranquillizer drugs molecules are shaped so that they stick to the dopamine receptors and back down any dopamine from viscid and triggering a signal in the receiving...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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