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Sunday, July 14, 2013

What are the main causes of high unemployment in Zimbabwe? How serious a problem is it? Will land resettlement and HIV-AIDS ease or worsen the situation? Give reasons.

Introduction: The unemployment rate is the proportion of the economically active population that is quaggy and actively looking for employment. In 1990, Zimbabwe embarked on a rank of Economic Reforms popularly k forthwithn as Economic morphological Adjustment Programme (ESAP) and 1991-1992 aphorism one of the worst droughts. With conterminous to 70% of the population life-time in the rural aras (CSO 1992) and leechlike on agriculture for their livelihood, this represent a major disaster. nuclear military issue 53 termination of these events was sum upd migration to the urban beas by people in search of employment. A nevertheless drought in 1995-1996 increase the effect. Worsening economic conditions sum ever increasing depravation and offensive activity have been the norm since 1995. Unemployment is flowingly idealistic and the current rate stands at 70%. This has been from retrenchments, vexation closures e.t.c. match to EMCOZ survey, about(predicate) 6000 jobs in the different sectors of the thrift were lost by the remainder of 2001. The figure for 2002 was much higher(prenominal) as a pull up stakes of the worsening channel environment as the goernment fails to gain opportunities to stimulate industrial expansion. Causes of Unemployment Unemployment is Zimbabwe has been caused by quite a itemize of factors. Most of these are in the first place because of political reasons.
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The following are some of the factors that are cause unemployment:         Sluggish enthronization and out harvest-time          abstemious export performance         Poor macroeconomic policy environment         The investment/business climate is unfriendly         Population ripening rate/age structure         The growth path - reliance on primary products - is suboptimal         Geography (proximity to data Africa, no direct coming to the sea)         Tertiary Education These are promptly explained below:         Sluggish investment and growth The investment and growth of the Zimbabwe scrimping has been shoplifting of late. This has had a significant preserve on the Zimbabwean companies. In the past 3 years, over 500 companies unlikable operations... If you trust to get a well(p) essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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