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Saturday, November 23, 2013

Biochemistry

* Two aas joined by peptide bond. Firmed by removal of elements of score (dehydration) from the a-carboxyl convocation of one aa and the a-amino stem of the separate. Is a condensation reaction. * In a peptide,   the aa residue at the end with a utter(a) a-amino group is the amino-terminal (N-terminal); the residue at the other end, which had a escaped carboxyl group, is the carboxyl-terminal (C-terminal). Names begin with N-terminal side which is placed on the left. Peptides can book only one free a-amino group & one free a-carboxyl group at relapsing ends of the chain; these groups ionize; these groups of all non-terminal aas are covalently joined in the peptide bonds, which do non ionize and thus do not lend to the total acid-base behavior of peptides. * Hydrolysis of a peptide bond is exergonic; it has a towering activation energy so it sinks slowly; this makes peptide bonds in true statement stable.  * Ionizable R groups contribute to th e overall acid-base properties of a speck. * Isoelectric pH:  at which peptides do not move in an electric uncompounded stitch * Chymotrypsinogen: the inactive precursor of the digestive enzyme chymotrypsin * Can face the come close number of aa residues in a frank protein containing no other chemic constituents by dividing its molecular weight down by 110.
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middling molecular weight of aas is 138; the smaller aas hold in most proteins.  If you take into account the proportions in which aas occur in an intermediate protein, the average molecular weight is close to 128. Because a molecu le of water (Mr 18) its removed to create f! rom each one peptide bond, the average molecular weight of an aa residue in a protein is about 12818= 110. * Conjugated proteins contain permanently associated chemical components in attachment to aas. The non-aa part is called the prosthetic group. They are classified ad on the tush of the chemical nature of their prosthetic groups. * Lipoproteins contain lipids * Glycoproteins...If you want to aspire a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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